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Three particles starts from origin at the same time with a velocity `2 ms^-1` along positive x-axis, the second with a velocity `6 ms^-1` along negative y-axis, Find the velocity of the third particle along `x = y` line so that the three particles may always lie in a straight line.

A

`-3sqrt3`

B

`3sqrt2`

C

`-3sqrt2`

D

`2sqrt2`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the velocity of the third particle (C) such that all three particles (A, B, and C) lie on a straight line at all times. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the velocities of particles A and B**: - Particle A moves with a velocity of \(2 \, \text{m/s}\) along the positive x-axis. - Particle B moves with a velocity of \(6 \, \text{m/s}\) along the negative y-axis. 2. **Determine the position of particles A and B after time \(t\)**: - The position of particle A after time \(t\) is: \[ \text{Position of A} = (2t, 0) \] - The position of particle B after time \(t\) is: \[ \text{Position of B} = (0, -6t) \] 3. **Assume the velocity of particle C**: - Let the velocity of particle C be \(V\) along the line \(x = y\). Since it moves at a \(45^\circ\) angle, we can express its velocity components as: \[ V_x = \frac{V}{\sqrt{2}}, \quad V_y = \frac{V}{\sqrt{2}} \] 4. **Determine the position of particle C after time \(t\)**: - The position of particle C after time \(t\) is: \[ \text{Position of C} = \left(\frac{Vt}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{Vt}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \] 5. **Set up the condition for collinearity**: - For particles A, B, and C to be collinear, the slopes of the lines AB and AC must be equal. - The slope of line AB is given by: \[ \text{slope of AB} = \frac{0 - (-6t)}{2t - 0} = \frac{6t}{2t} = 3 \] - The slope of line AC is given by: \[ \text{slope of AC} = \frac{\frac{Vt}{\sqrt{2}} - 0}{\frac{Vt}{\sqrt{2}} - 2t} = \frac{V}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{V}{\sqrt{2}} - 2} \] 6. **Equate the slopes**: - Set the slopes equal to each other: \[ 3 = \frac{V/\sqrt{2}}{(V/\sqrt{2}) - 2} \] 7. **Cross-multiply and solve for \(V\)**: - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 3\left(V/\sqrt{2} - 2\right) = V/\sqrt{2} \] - Simplifying: \[ 3V/\sqrt{2} - 6 = V/\sqrt{2} \] - Rearranging: \[ 3V/\sqrt{2} - V/\sqrt{2} = 6 \] \[ 2V/\sqrt{2} = 6 \] \[ V = 6 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = 3\sqrt{2} \] 8. **Conclusion**: - The velocity of the third particle C is: \[ V = 3\sqrt{2} \, \text{m/s} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the velocity of the third particle (C) such that all three particles (A, B, and C) lie on a straight line at all times. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the velocities of particles A and B**: - Particle A moves with a velocity of \(2 \, \text{m/s}\) along the positive x-axis. - Particle B moves with a velocity of \(6 \, \text{m/s}\) along the negative y-axis. ...
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