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Surface charge densities of two thin con...

Surface charge densities of two thin concentric spherical shells are `sigma` and `- sigma` respectively. Their radii are R and 2 R. Now they are connected by a thin wire.

Potential on either of the shells will be

A

`-(3sigmaR)/(2epsilon_(0))`

B

`-(2sigmaR)/(2epsilon_(0))`

C

`-(sigmaR)/(2 epsilon_(0))`

D

zero

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`Q_(1)=sigmaxx4piR^(2)`
`Q_(2)=-sigmaxx4pi(2R)^(2)=-4Q_(1)`
Potential at outer shell
`=(K[Q_(1)-Q_(2)])/(2R)=(K[Q_(1)-4Q_(1)])/(2R)`
`=(-1xx3xxsigmaxx4piR)/(4pi in_(0)xx2R)=-3/2sigma/in_(0)xxR`
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