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The electrostatic potential inside a cha...

The electrostatic potential inside a charged spherical ball is given by `phi=a r^(2)+b` where r is the distance from the centre, a, b are constants. Then the charge density inside the ball is :

A

`-24pi a in_(0)`

B

`-6 a in_(0)`

C

`-24pi a in_(0)r`

D

`-6a in_(0)r`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`E_(r)=-(del phi)/(del r)=-2 ar`
By gauss theorem `4pi r^(2)E_(r)=q/epsilon_(0)`
By differention `4 pid (r^(2)E_(r))=(dq)/epsilon_(0)=((4pir^(2)dr)rho)/epsilon_(0)`
`rArr r^(2)dE_(r)+2rE_(r)dr=1/epsilon_(0)rhor^(2)dr`
`rArr (delE_(r))/(delr)+2/r E_(r)=rho/epsilon_(0)= rho=-6epsilon_(0) a`
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