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Bacteria differ from other filamentous f...

Bacteria differ from other filamentous fungal groups in one of the following feature?

A

Cell wall of bacteria is cellulose

B

Heterotrophic nutrition in fungi

C

Binary fission in bacteria

D

presence of chlorophyll

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding how bacteria differ from other filamentous fungal groups, we will analyze the options provided and compare the characteristics of bacteria and fungi. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cell Wall Composition**: - Bacteria have a cell wall made up of **peptidoglycan**. - Fungi have a cell wall made up of **chitin** (not cellulose, which is a common misconception). - **Conclusion**: The statement that bacteria have a cell wall of cellulose is incorrect. 2. **Nutritional Modes**: - Bacteria can be **heterotrophic** (obtaining food from organic substances) or **autotrophic** (producing their own food). - Fungi are primarily **saprophytic**, meaning they obtain nutrients by decomposing dead organic matter. - **Conclusion**: The statement regarding heterotrophic nutrition in fungi is misleading since fungi primarily engage in saprophytic nutrition. 3. **Reproductive Methods**: - Bacteria reproduce mainly through **binary fission**, which is a form of asexual reproduction. - Fungi can reproduce through various methods, including **fragmentation** and **budding**. - **Conclusion**: The statement about binary fission being a method of reproduction in bacteria is correct, and this is a significant difference from fungi. 4. **Presence of Chlorophyll**: - Neither bacteria nor fungi typically possess chlorophyll, as they do not perform photosynthesis in the same way that plants do. - **Conclusion**: The statement about the presence of chlorophyll in bacteria or fungi is incorrect. ### Final Answer: The correct answer to the question is that bacteria differ from filamentous fungi in their method of reproduction, specifically through **binary fission**.

To solve the question regarding how bacteria differ from other filamentous fungal groups, we will analyze the options provided and compare the characteristics of bacteria and fungi. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cell Wall Composition**: - Bacteria have a cell wall made up of **peptidoglycan**. - Fungi have a cell wall made up of **chitin** (not cellulose, which is a common misconception). - **Conclusion**: The statement that bacteria have a cell wall of cellulose is incorrect. ...
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