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A gas is found to have molecular formula...

A gas is found to have molecular formula `(CO)_(x)` . Its
vapour density is 70, the value of x must be:-

A

7

B

4

C

5

D

6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) in the molecular formula \( (CO)_{x} \) given that the vapor density of the gas is 70. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship Between Vapor Density and Molecular Weight**: The molecular weight (MW) of a gas is related to its vapor density (VD) by the formula: \[ \text{Molecular Weight} = 2 \times \text{Vapor Density} \] 2. **Calculate the Molecular Weight**: Given that the vapor density (VD) is 70, we can calculate the molecular weight (MW): \[ \text{Molecular Weight} = 2 \times 70 = 140 \] 3. **Express the Molecular Weight in Terms of x**: The molecular formula of the gas is \( (CO)_{x} \). The molecular weight can be calculated as: - The atomic weight of Carbon (C) = 12 g/mol - The atomic weight of Oxygen (O) = 16 g/mol Therefore, the molecular weight of \( (CO)_{x} \) is: \[ \text{Molecular Weight} = 12 + 16x \] 4. **Set Up the Equation**: Now, we can set the expression for molecular weight equal to the calculated molecular weight: \[ 12 + 16x = 140 \] 5. **Solve for x**: Rearranging the equation to solve for \( x \): \[ 16x = 140 - 12 \] \[ 16x = 128 \] \[ x = \frac{128}{16} = 8 \] 6. **Conclusion**: The value of \( x \) must be 8. Therefore, the molecular formula of the gas is \( CO_8 \). ### Final Answer: The value of \( x \) is 8. ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) in the molecular formula \( (CO)_{x} \) given that the vapor density of the gas is 70. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship Between Vapor Density and Molecular Weight**: The molecular weight (MW) of a gas is related to its vapor density (VD) by the formula: \[ \text{Molecular Weight} = 2 \times \text{Vapor Density} ...
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