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If concentration of reactant is increase...

If concentration of reactant is increased by 2 times then K
becomes :-

A

`1n(K)/(2)`

B

`(K)/(2)`

C

2K

D

K

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the effect of increasing the concentration of a reactant on the rate constant \( K \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Rate Constant**: The rate constant \( K \) is a proportionality constant in the rate law expression. It relates the rate of a reaction to the concentrations of the reactants raised to their respective powers (reaction orders). 2. **Write the Rate Law Expression**: For a general reaction: \[ aA + bB \rightarrow \text{Products} \] The rate law can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate} = k[A]^\alpha[B]^\beta \] where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are the orders of the reaction with respect to reactants \( A \) and \( B \), respectively. 3. **Effect of Concentration Change**: If the concentration of reactant \( A \) is increased by 2 times, we can denote the new concentration as: \[ [A]_{\text{new}} = 2[A] \] However, the rate constant \( K \) (or \( k \)) is defined as being independent of the concentrations of the reactants. 4. **Conclusion**: Since the rate constant \( K \) does not depend on the concentration of the reactants, even if the concentration of \( A \) is doubled, \( K \) remains unchanged. Therefore: \[ K_{\text{new}} = K \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( K \) remains the same, regardless of the change in concentration of the reactants.

To solve the question regarding the effect of increasing the concentration of a reactant on the rate constant \( K \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Rate Constant**: The rate constant \( K \) is a proportionality constant in the rate law expression. It relates the rate of a reaction to the concentrations of the reactants raised to their respective powers (reaction orders). 2. **Write the Rate Law Expression**: ...
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