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The number of electrons delivered at the...

The number of electrons delivered at the cathode during electrolysis
by a current of 2 ampere in 120 seconds is
(charge on electron `=1.6xx10^(-19)C)` :-

A

`3.75xx10^(20)`

B

`7.48xx10^(20)`

C

`1.5xx10^(21)`

D

`3xx10^(20)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of electrons delivered at the cathode during electrolysis by a current of 2 amperes in 120 seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Current (I) = 2 A (amperes) - Time (t) = 120 s (seconds) - Charge on an electron (e) = \(1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, C\) (coulombs) 2. **Calculate the total charge (Q) using the formula:** \[ Q = I \times t \] Substituting the values: \[ Q = 2 \, A \times 120 \, s = 240 \, C \] 3. **Use the relationship between total charge (Q), number of electrons (n), and charge of an electron (e):** \[ Q = n \times e \] Rearranging the formula to find the number of electrons (n): \[ n = \frac{Q}{e} \] 4. **Substituting the values to find n:** \[ n = \frac{240 \, C}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, C} \] 5. **Perform the calculation:** \[ n = \frac{240}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}} = 1.5 \times 10^{21} \] 6. **Conclusion:** The number of electrons delivered at the cathode during electrolysis is \(1.5 \times 10^{21}\). ### Final Answer: The number of electrons delivered at the cathode is \(1.5 \times 10^{21}\). ---

To solve the problem of finding the number of electrons delivered at the cathode during electrolysis by a current of 2 amperes in 120 seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Current (I) = 2 A (amperes) - Time (t) = 120 s (seconds) - Charge on an electron (e) = \(1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, C\) (coulombs) ...
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