Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The molar ionic conductance at infinite ...

The molar ionic conductance at infinite dilution of `K^(+)` and `SO_(4)^(2-)`
are 73.5 and 160 `Scm^(2)mol^(-1)` respectively.The molar
conductance of solution of `K_(2)SO_(4)` at infinite dilution will be

A

233.5

B

307

C

153.5

D

467

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the molar conductance of the solution of \( K_2SO_4 \) at infinite dilution, we can use the following steps: ### Step 1: Identify the ions and their molar ionic conductances The dissociation of \( K_2SO_4 \) in water can be represented as: \[ K_2SO_4 \rightarrow 2K^+ + SO_4^{2-} \] From the problem, we know: - Molar ionic conductance of \( K^+ \) = 73.5 \( \text{S cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \) - Molar ionic conductance of \( SO_4^{2-} \) = 160 \( \text{S cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \) ### Step 2: Apply Kohlrausch's Law Kohlrausch's Law states that the molar conductance of an electrolyte at infinite dilution is the sum of the molar ionic conductances of its constituent ions. Therefore, we can express the molar conductance \( \Lambda_m \) of \( K_2SO_4 \) as: \[ \Lambda_m = \nu_+ \cdot \lambda_+ + \nu_- \cdot \lambda_- \] Where: - \( \nu_+ \) = number of cations = 2 (for \( K^+ \)) - \( \nu_- \) = number of anions = 1 (for \( SO_4^{2-} \)) - \( \lambda_+ \) = molar ionic conductance of \( K^+ \) = 73.5 \( \text{S cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \) - \( \lambda_- \) = molar ionic conductance of \( SO_4^{2-} \) = 160 \( \text{S cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \) ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the equation Now substituting the values into the equation: \[ \Lambda_m = (2 \cdot 73.5) + (1 \cdot 160) \] ### Step 4: Calculate the molar conductance Calculating the above expression: \[ \Lambda_m = 147 + 160 = 307 \, \text{S cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the molar conductance of the solution of \( K_2SO_4 \) at infinite dilution is: \[ \Lambda_m = 307 \, \text{S cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \] ---

To find the molar conductance of the solution of \( K_2SO_4 \) at infinite dilution, we can use the following steps: ### Step 1: Identify the ions and their molar ionic conductances The dissociation of \( K_2SO_4 \) in water can be represented as: \[ K_2SO_4 \rightarrow 2K^+ + SO_4^{2-} \] From the problem, we know: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMISTRY AT A GLANCE

    ALLEN|Exercise INORGANIC CHEMISTRY|300 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY AT A GLANCE

    ALLEN|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY|472 Videos
  • Chemical Equilibrium

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|30 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -05 [B]|38 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The molar conductanve at infinite dilution of AgNO_(3),AgCl and NaCl are 116.5,121.6 and 110.3 Omega^(-1) cm^(2)" mole"^(-1) respectively. The molar conductances of NaNo_(3) is:

The molar conductance of NaCl, HCl and CH_(3)COONa at infinite dilution are 126.45, 426.16 and 91 ohm^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1) respectively. The molar conductance of CH_(3)COOH at infinite dilution is :

For the strong electrolytes NaOH, NaCl and BaCl_(2) the molar ionic conductivities at infinite dilution are 250, 125 and 300 "mho cm"^(2)"mol"^(-1) respectively. The molar conductivity of Ba(OH)_(2) at infinite dilution ("mho cm"^(2)"mol"^(-1)) is .

The molar conductance at infinite dilution for electrolytes BA and CA are 140 and 120 ohm^(-1) Cm^(2) mol^(-1) respectively. If the molar conductance at infinite dilution of BX is 198 ohm^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1) , then then at infinite dilution, the molar conductance of is:

The specific conductance of a 0.01 M solution of acetic acid at 298K is 1.65xx10^(-4)ohm^(-1)cm^(-1) . The molar conductance at infinite dilution fo H^(+) ion and CH_(3)COO^(-) ion are 349.1 ohm^(-1)cm^(2)mol^(-1) and 40.9ohm^(-1)cm^(2)mol^(-1) respectively. Calculate : Molar conductance of the solution.

The molar conductance of NaCl varies with the concentration as shown in the following table and all values follows the equation. lambda_(m)^(c)=lambda_(m)^(oo)-bsqrt(C) where lambda_(m)^(c) = molar specific conductance lambda_(m)^(oo)= molar specific conductance at infinite dilution C=molar concentration When a certain conductivity cell (C) was filled with 25 xx10^(-4)(M) NaCl solution, the resistance of the cell was found to be 1000 ohm. At infinite dilution, conductance of Cl^(-) and SO_(4)^(2-) are 80ohm^(-1) cm^(2) "mole"^(-1) and 160ohm^(-1) cm^(2) "mole"^(-1) respectively. What is the molar conductance of NaCl at infinite dilution?

The molar conducatance of Ba^(2+) and Cl^(-) are 127 and 76 ohm^(-1) cm^(-1) mol^(-1) respectively at infinite dilution. The equivalent conductance of BaCl_(2) at infinte dilution will be

Calculate molar conductivity of CH_(3)COOH at infinit e dilution if A_(m)^(@) for NACI,HCI and CH_(3)COONA are 126.45,426.16 an 91 S cm(^2) mol^(-1) respectively The molar conductivity of CH 3 ​ COOH at infinite dilution is 390.71 Scm (^)2 mol −1 .

Ionic conductance of H^(+) and SO_(4)""( 2–) at infinite dilution are x and y S "cm"^(2)" equiv "^(–1) . Hence, equivalent conductance of H_(2) SO_(4) at inifinite dilution will be:

At infinite dilution the molar conductance of Al^(+3) and SO_(4)^(-2) ion are 189 and 160 Omega^(-1) cm^(2) "mole"^(-1) respectively. Calculate the equilvalent and molar conductance at infinite dilution of Al_(2)(SO_(4))_(3) .