Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Bond length and bond energy order is sam...

Bond length and bond energy order is same for :

A

`C-CgtSi-SigtGe-Ge`

B

`N-NgtO-OgtF-F`

C

`C-NgtC-OgtC-F`

D

`F_(2)gtCl_(2)gtBr_(2)gtI_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the bond length and bond energy order for different diatomic molecules, we will analyze the bond characteristics of nitrogen (N2), oxygen (O2), and fluorine (F2). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bond Length and Bond Energy**: - Bond length is the distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms. Generally, as the bond order increases (single < double < triple), the bond length decreases. - Bond energy is the amount of energy required to break a bond between two atoms. Higher bond order corresponds to higher bond energy. 2. **Analyzing the Given Molecules**: - We need to compare the bond lengths and bond energies of N2, O2, and F2. - **N2 (Nitrogen-Nitrogen)**: N2 has a triple bond. - **O2 (Oxygen-Oxygen)**: O2 has a double bond. - **F2 (Fluorine-Fluorine)**: F2 has a single bond. 3. **Determining Bond Length Order**: - As we move from N2 to O2 to F2, the bond length increases because: - N2 (triple bond) has the shortest bond length. - O2 (double bond) has a longer bond length than N2. - F2 (single bond) has the longest bond length. - Therefore, the order of bond length is: **N2 < O2 < F2**. 4. **Determining Bond Energy Order**: - The bond energy decreases as we move from N2 to O2 to F2 because: - N2 has the highest bond energy due to the strong triple bond. - O2 has a lower bond energy due to the double bond. - F2 has the lowest bond energy due to the single bond. - Therefore, the order of bond energy is: **N2 > O2 > F2**. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since both bond length and bond energy orders for N2, O2, and F2 are consistent with each other, we conclude that the bond length and bond energy order is the same for these molecules. ### Final Answer: The bond length and bond energy order is the same for **N2, O2, and F2**.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMISTRY AT A GLANCE

    ALLEN|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY|472 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY AT A GLANCE

    ALLEN|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY|472 Videos
  • Chemical Equilibrium

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|30 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -05 [B]|38 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Bond length order is

Define bond length and bond energy and state the relationship between the two.

Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : The bond energy and bond formation energy of a particular bond are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign. Reason : The process of bond formation requires absorption of energy but the process of breaking of bond involves liberation of energy.

    A
    If both Assertion and Reason are CORRECT and Reason is the CORRECT explanation of the Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion and Reason are CORRECT but Reason is not the CORRECT explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is CORRECT but Reason is INCORRECT.
    D
    If Assertion is INCORRECT but Reason is CORRECT.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Amongst the C-X bond the correct bond energy order is

    How is bond order related to bond length and bond dissociation energy of a molecule ?

    Arrange with explanation the following bonds in the increasing order of their bond length and bond energy: H-H " " H-F H-Cl " " H-Br H-I

    Different types of bond are formed in the chemical compound. These bond have different strength and bond energies associated with them. These bond are formed with atoms in different environments. Which of the following bond has highest bond energy ?

    How is bond length related to the bond order of the molecule?

    Correct order of bond energy is :

    Correct bond energy order of following is