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n-propyl bromide reacts with aqueous KOH...

n-propyl bromide reacts with aqueous KOH to form:-

A

Propane

B

Propene

C

Propyne

D

Propanol

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of what n-propyl bromide forms when it reacts with aqueous KOH, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactant is n-propyl bromide, which has the molecular formula C3H7Br. Its structure can be represented as CH3-CH2-CH2-Br. 2. **Understand the Reaction Conditions**: - The reaction is taking place in the presence of aqueous KOH. Aqueous KOH is a strong base and can facilitate nucleophilic substitution reactions. 3. **Determine the Type of Reaction**: - Since we are using aqueous KOH, the reaction will favor substitution rather than elimination. The bromine atom (Br) in n-propyl bromide will be replaced by a hydroxyl group (OH). 4. **Write the Reaction**: - The reaction can be written as: \[ \text{C}_3\text{H}_7\text{Br} + \text{KOH} \rightarrow \text{C}_3\text{H}_7\text{OH} + \text{KBr} \] - Here, KBr is formed as a byproduct. 5. **Identify the Product**: - The product formed is propanol (C3H8O), specifically n-propanol, since the bromine is replaced by a hydroxyl group. 6. **Final Answer**: - The final product of the reaction between n-propyl bromide and aqueous KOH is **propanol**.
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