Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A nuclear transformation is given by Y ...

A nuclear transformation is given by `Y (n,alpha ) rarr._(3)Li^7` . The nucleus of the element Y is

A

`._(6)^(12)C`

B

`._(5)^(10)B`

C

`._(5)^(9)B`

D

`._(4)^(11)Be`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`X (n, alpha) rarr ._(3)^(7)Li`
`._(0)^(1)n + ._(Z)^(A)X rarr ._(3)^(7)Li + ._(2)^(4)He`
On conservating atomic number and mass number on both sides, we get
`A = (7 + 4) - 1 = 10`
`Z = (3 + 2) - 0 = 5`
Hence, `._(Z)^(A)X = ._(5)^(10)B`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise-05 [A]|39 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise-05 [B]|12 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise-04 [A]|20 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise Basic Maths (Wave Motion & Dopplers Effect) (Stationary waves & doppler effect, beats)|24 Videos
  • TEST PAPER

    ALLEN|Exercise PHYSICS|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A nuclear transformation is denoted by X(n,alpha) rarr. _(3)^(7)Li . Which of the following is the nucleus of element X

In compound X(n, alpha) rarr ._(3)Li^(7) , the element X is

In the nuclear raction given by ._2He^4 +._7N^(14) rarr ._1H^1 +X the nucleus X is

In the nuclear raction given by ._2He^4 +._7N^(14) rarr ._1H^1 +X the nucleus X is

Transform the equation y = x tan alpha to polar form.

A nuclear reaction given by 1_Z X^A rarr .(Z+1) Y^A + ._(-1)e^0 + vecp represents.

Which one of the following nuclear transformation is (np) type? a. ._(3)Li^(7) + ._(1)H^(1) rarr ._(4)Be^(7) + ._(0)n^(1) b. ._(33)As^(75) + ._(5)He^(4) rarr ._(35)Bi^(78) + ._(0)n^(1) c. ._(83)Bi^(209) + ._(1)H^(2) rarr ._(84)Po^(210) + ._(0)n^(1) d. ._(21)Sc^(45) + ._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(20)Ca^(45) + ._(1)H^(1)

Which one of the following nuclear transformation is (n,p) type ?

Heavy radioactive nucleus decay through alpha- decay also. Consider a radioactive nucleus x. It spontaneously undergoes decay at rest resulting in the formation of a daughter nucleus y and the emission of an alpha- particle. The radioactive reaction can be given by x rarr y + alpha However , the nucleus y and the alpha- particle will be in motion. Then a natural question arises that what provides kinetic energy to the radioactive products. In fact, the difference of masses of the decaying nucleus and the decay products provides for the energy that is shared by the daughter nucleus and the alpha- particle as kinetic energy . We know that Einstein's mass-energy equivalence relation E = m c^(2) . Let m_(x), m_(y) and m_(alpha) be the masses of the parent nucleus x, the daughter nucleus y and alpha- particle respectively. Also the kinetic energy of alpha- particle just after the decay is E_(0) . Assuming all motion of to be non-relativistic. Which of the following is correct ?

Heavy radioactive nucleus decay through alpha- decay also. Consider a radioactive nucleus x. It spontaneously undergoes decay at rest resulting in the formation of a daughter nucleus y and the emission of an alpha- particle. The radioactive reaction can be given by x rarr y + alpha However , the nucleus y and the alpha- particle will be in motion. Then a natural question arises that what provides kinetic energy to the radioactive products. In fact, the difference of masses of the decaying nucleus and the decay products provides for the energy that is shared by the daughter nucleus and the alpha- particle as kinetic energy . We know that Einstein's mass-energy equivalence relation E = m c^(2) . Let m_(x), m_(y) and m_(alpha) be the masses of the parent nucleus x, the daughter nucleus y and alpha- particle respectively. Also the kinetic energy of alpha- particle just after the decay is E_(0) . Assuming all motion of to be non-relativistic. Just after the decy , if the speed of alpha- particle is v, then the speed of the centre of mass of the system of the daughter nucleud y and the alpha- particle will be

ALLEN-SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION-Exercise-04 [B]
  1. Starting with a sample of pure ""^(66)Cu,(7)/(8) of it decays into Zn ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the nucleus .(13)^(27)Al has a nuclear radius of about 3.6 fm, then...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A nuclear transformation is given by Y (n,alpha ) rarr.(3)Li^7 . The...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. An alpha nucleus of energy (1)/(2)mv^(2) bomobards a heavy nuclear tar...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When .3Li^7 nuclei are bombarded by protons , and the resultant nucl...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The energy spectrum of beta - particle [number N(E) as a function of b...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the binding energy per nucleon in .(3)Li^(7) and .(2)He^(4) nuclei ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If MO is the mass of an oxygen isotope .8O^(17) ,Mpand Mn are the ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In a gamma ray emission from nucleus:

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The half-life period of a radioactive element X is same as the mean li...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. This question contains Statement - 1 and Statement -2 Of the four choi...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The above is a plot of binding energy per nucleon E(b), against the nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A nucleus of mass M+Deltam is at rest and decays into two daughter nuc...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A nucleus of mass M+Deltam is at rest and decays into two daughter nuc...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A radioactive nucleus (initial mass number A and atomic number Z) emit...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The half-life of a radioactive substance is 20 min. The approximate ti...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. After absobing a slowly moving neutron of mass m(N) (mometum ~0), a nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Statements-1 : A nucleus having energy E(1) decays by beta-emission to...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assume that a neutron breaks into a proton and an electron. The energy...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. As an electron makes a transition from an excited state to the ground ...

    Text Solution

    |