Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Two spherical stars A and B emit black b...

Two spherical stars A and B emit black body radiation. The radius of A is 400 times that of B and A emits `10^(4)` times the power emitted from B. The ratio `(lambda_(A)//lambda_(B))` of their wavelengths `lambda_(A)` and `lambda_(B)` at which the peaks oc cur in their respective radiation curves is :

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
2

`P=e sigma AT^(-4)`
`lambdaT=` constant
`P_(A)/P_(B)=(e sigma A_(A) T_(A)^(4))/(e sigma A_(B)T_(B)^(4))=(A_(A) T_(A)^(4))/(A_(B) T_(B)^(4))=r_(A)^(2)/r_(B)^(2). lambda_(B)^(2)/lambda_(A)^(4)`
`10^(4)=400^(2).(lambda_(B)/lambda_(A))^(4)`
`10^(4)/(16xx10^(4))=(lambda_(B)/lambda_(A))^(4)`
`lambda_(A)/lambda_(B)=(16/1)^(1/4)=2`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise Solved Example|3 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise X Rays : Solved Example|2 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise Paragraph|3 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise Basic Maths (Wave Motion & Dopplers Effect) (Stationary waves & doppler effect, beats)|24 Videos
  • TEST PAPER

    ALLEN|Exercise PHYSICS|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The equation (x^(2))/(9-lambda)+(y^(2))/(4-lambda) =1 represents a hyperbola when a lt lambda lt b then (b-a)=

A dye absorbs a photon of wavelength lambda and re - emits the same energy into two phorons of wavelengths lambda_(1) and lambda_(2) respectively. The wavelength lambda is related with lambda_(1) and lambda_(2) as :

A particle A of mass m and initial velocity v collides with a particle of mass m//2 which is at rest. The collision is head on, and elastic. The ratio of the de-broglie wavelength lambda_(A) and lambda_(B) after the collision is

Electron in hydrogen atom first jumps from third excited state to second excited state and then form second excited state to first excited state. The ratio of wavelength lambda_(1): lambda_(2) emitted in two cases is

Two black bodies A and B emit radiations with peak intensities at wavelengths 4000 A and 8000 A respectively. Compare the total energy emitted per unit area per second by the two bodies.

Two sources A and B have same power . The wavelength of radiation of A is lambda_a and that of B is lambda_b .The number of photons emitted per second by A and B are n_a and n_b respectively, then

Two metal spheres have radii rand 2r and they emit thermal radiation with maximum intensities at wavelengths lambda and 2lambda . respectively. The respective ratio of the radiant energy emitted by them per second will be

If the wavelength of K_(alpha) radiation emitted an atom of atomic number Z = 41 is lambda , then the atomic number for an atom that emits K_(alpha) radiation with the wavelength 4lambda , is

Two spherical black bodies A and B are emitting radiations at same rate. The radius of B is doubled keeping radius of A fixed. The wavelength corresponding to maximum intensity becomes half for A white it ramains same for B. Then, the ratio of rate radiation energy emitted by a and is B is

Two electrons in two hydrogen - like atoms A and B have their total energies E_(A) and E_(B) in the ratio E_(A):E_(B)= 1 : 2 . Their potential energies U_(A) and U_(B) are in the ratio U_(A): U_(B)= 1 : 2 . If lambda_(A) and lambda_(B) are their de-Broglie wavelengths, then lambda_(A) : lambda_(B) is

ALLEN-SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION-Subjective
  1. A hydrogen like atom (described by the Borh model) is observed to emi...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two metallic plates A and B each of area 5xx10^(-4) m^2 , are placed p...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Characteristic X-rays of frequency 4.2 xx 10^18 Hz are produced when ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In a photoelectric experiment set up, photons of energy 5 eV falls on ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A radioactive element decays by beta-emission. A detector records n be...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Wavelengths belonging to Balmer series for hydrogen atom lying in the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A rock is 1.5 xx 10^(9) years old. The rock contains .^(238)U which di...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. X-ray are incident on a target metal atom having 30 neutrons. The rat...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The potential energy of a partical varies as . U(x) = E0 for 0 le x...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An alpha particle and a proton are accelerated from rest by a potentia...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. To determine the half life of a radioactive element , a student plot a...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The work functions of Silver and Sodium are 4.6 and 2.3 ev, respective...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A freshly prepared sample of a radioisotope of hal-life 1386 s have ac...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Two spherical stars A and B emit black body radiation. The radius of A...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A nuclear power planet supplying electrical power to a village uses a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Consider a hydrogen atom with its electron in the n^(th) orbital. An e...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. For a radioactive material, its activity A and rate of change of its a...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. An electron is an excited state of Li^(2 + )ion has angular momentum 3...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The isotope (5)^(12) B having a mass 12.014 uundergoes beta - decay to...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A hydrogen atom in its ground state is irradiated by light of waveleng...

    Text Solution

    |