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How much water should be added to 200 c....

How much water should be added to 200 c.c of seminormal solution
of NaOH to make it exactly decinormal?

A

1000 cc

B

400 cc

C

800 cc

D

600 cc

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how much water should be added to 200 c.c of a semi-normal solution of NaOH to make it exactly decinormal, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - The initial normality (N1) of the NaOH solution is semi-normal, which means: \[ N1 = \frac{1}{2} \text{ N} = 0.5 \text{ N} \] - The desired normality (N2) is decinormal: \[ N2 = \frac{1}{10} \text{ N} = 0.1 \text{ N} \] - The initial volume (V1) is given as: \[ V1 = 200 \text{ c.c} \] 2. **Use the Normality Equation:** The relationship between the normalities and volumes can be expressed as: \[ N1 \times V1 = N2 \times V2 \] Plugging in the values we have: \[ 0.5 \times 200 = 0.1 \times V2 \] 3. **Calculate V2:** Rearranging the equation to solve for V2: \[ V2 = \frac{0.5 \times 200}{0.1} \] Calculating the right side: \[ V2 = \frac{100}{0.1} = 1000 \text{ c.c} \] 4. **Determine the Volume of Water to be Added:** To find out how much water needs to be added, we subtract the initial volume (V1) from the final volume (V2): \[ \text{Volume of water} = V2 - V1 = 1000 \text{ c.c} - 200 \text{ c.c} = 800 \text{ c.c} \] ### Final Answer: The amount of water that should be added to the 200 c.c of semi-normal NaOH solution to make it exactly decinormal is **800 c.c**. ---
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