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34 g of hydrogen peroxide is present in ...

34 g of hydrogen peroxide is present in 1135 mL of solution.
Volume strength of solution is

A

10V

B

20V

C

30V

D

32V

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The correct Answer is:
To find the volume strength of the hydrogen peroxide solution, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) We know the formula to calculate moles is: \[ \text{Moles} = \frac{\text{mass (g)}}{\text{molar mass (g/mol)}} \] Given: - Mass of H2O2 = 34 g - Molar mass of H2O2 = 34 g/mol (calculated as \(2 \times 1 + 2 \times 16 = 34\)) Now, substituting the values: \[ \text{Moles of H2O2} = \frac{34 \, \text{g}}{34 \, \text{g/mol}} = 1 \, \text{mole} \] ### Step 2: Convert the volume of the solution from mL to L We need to convert the volume from milliliters to liters because molarity is expressed in terms of liters. Given: - Volume of solution = 1135 mL To convert to liters: \[ \text{Volume in L} = \frac{1135 \, \text{mL}}{1000} = 1.135 \, \text{L} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. \[ \text{Molarity} = \frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{volume of solution in L}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Molarity} = \frac{1 \, \text{mole}}{1.135 \, \text{L}} \approx 0.88 \, \text{M} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the volume strength of the solution The volume strength of a solution of hydrogen peroxide can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Volume Strength} = 11.2 \times \text{Molarity} \] Substituting the molarity we calculated: \[ \text{Volume Strength} = 11.2 \times 0.88 \approx 9.856 \approx 10 \, V \] ### Final Answer The volume strength of the solution is approximately **10 V**. ---
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