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Calcium phosphide Ca(3)P(2) formed by re...

Calcium phosphide `Ca_(3)P_(2)` formed by reacting magnesium with excess calcium orthophosphate `Ca_(s)(PO_(4))_(2)` was hydrolysed by excess water. The evolved. Phosphine `PH_(5)` was burnt in air to yield phosphrous pentoxide `(P_(2)O_(6))` . How many gram of magnesium metaphosphate would be obtain if 192 gram Mg were used (Atomic weight of Mg=24, P=31)
`Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2) + Mg to Ca_(3)P_(2) +_ MgO`
`Ca_(3)P_(2)+H_(2)O to Ca(OH)_(2) + PH_(3)`
`PH_(3) + O_(2) to P_(2)O_(5) + H_(2)O`
`MgO + P_(2)O_(5) to Mg(PO_(3))_(2)`
`" "` magnesium metaphosphate.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the reactions and perform stoichiometric calculations to find the mass of magnesium metaphosphate (Mg(PO3)2) produced from 192 grams of magnesium (Mg). ### Step 1: Write down the relevant reactions The reactions given in the problem are: 1. \( \text{Ca}_3(\text{PO}_4)_2 + \text{Mg} \rightarrow \text{Ca}_3\text{P}_2 + \text{MgO} \) 2. \( \text{Ca}_3\text{P}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Ca(OH)}_2 + \text{PH}_3 \) 3. \( \text{PH}_3 + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{P}_2\text{O}_5 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \) 4. \( \text{MgO} + \text{P}_2\text{O}_5 \rightarrow \text{Mg(PO}_3)_2 \) ...
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