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Let 3^(a) = 4, 4^(b) = 5, 5^(c) = 6, 6^(...

Let `3^(a) = 4, 4^(b) = 5, 5^(c) = 6, 6^(d) = 7, 7^(e) = 8` and `8^(f) = 9`. The value of the product (abcdef), is

A

1

B

2

C

`sqrt(6)`

D

3

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the product \( abcdef \) given the equations: 1. \( 3^a = 4 \) 2. \( 4^b = 5 \) 3. \( 5^c = 6 \) 4. \( 6^d = 7 \) 5. \( 7^e = 8 \) 6. \( 8^f = 9 \) We can express each variable in terms of logarithms: ### Step 1: Express \( a \) From the equation \( 3^a = 4 \), we can take the logarithm of both sides: \[ a = \log_3(4) = \frac{\log(4)}{\log(3)} \] ### Step 2: Express \( b \) From the equation \( 4^b = 5 \): \[ b = \log_4(5) = \frac{\log(5)}{\log(4)} \] ### Step 3: Express \( c \) From the equation \( 5^c = 6 \): \[ c = \log_5(6) = \frac{\log(6)}{\log(5)} \] ### Step 4: Express \( d \) From the equation \( 6^d = 7 \): \[ d = \log_6(7) = \frac{\log(7)}{\log(6)} \] ### Step 5: Express \( e \) From the equation \( 7^e = 8 \): \[ e = \log_7(8) = \frac{\log(8)}{\log(7)} \] ### Step 6: Express \( f \) From the equation \( 8^f = 9 \): \[ f = \log_8(9) = \frac{\log(9)}{\log(8)} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the product \( abcdef \) Now, we can find the product \( abcdef \): \[ abcdef = \left(\frac{\log(4)}{\log(3)}\right) \left(\frac{\log(5)}{\log(4)}\right) \left(\frac{\log(6)}{\log(5)}\right) \left(\frac{\log(7)}{\log(6)}\right) \left(\frac{\log(8)}{\log(7)}\right) \left(\frac{\log(9)}{\log(8)}\right) \] Notice that in this product, all the logarithms will cancel out: \[ abcdef = \frac{\log(9)}{\log(3)} \] ### Step 8: Simplify \( \frac{\log(9)}{\log(3)} \) We know that \( \log(9) = \log(3^2) = 2 \log(3) \): \[ abcdef = \frac{2 \log(3)}{\log(3)} = 2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the product \( abcdef \) is: \[ \boxed{2} \]
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