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Three forces are acting on a body to mak...

Three forces are acting on a body to make it in equilibrium , which set can not do it ?

A

3N,3N,7N

B

2N,3N,6N

C

2N, 1N, 1N

D

8N,6N,1N

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which set of forces cannot keep a body in equilibrium, we can apply the triangle inequality theorem. The triangle inequality states that for any three sides of a triangle, the sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than or equal to the length of the third side. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Equilibrium**: For a body to be in equilibrium under the action of three forces \( F_1 \), \( F_2 \), and \( F_3 \), the vector sum of these forces must equal zero: \[ F_1 + F_2 + F_3 = 0 \] 2. **Applying Triangle Inequality**: According to the triangle inequality, for the forces to be in equilibrium, the following conditions must hold: \[ |F_1| + |F_2| \geq |F_3| \] \[ |F_1| + |F_3| \geq |F_2| \] \[ |F_2| + |F_3| \geq |F_1| \] 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: We will evaluate each option provided to see if they satisfy the triangle inequality. - **Option A**: \( F_1 = 3 \), \( F_2 = 3 \), \( F_3 = 7 \) - Check: \( 3 + 3 < 7 \) (Does not satisfy) - **Option B**: \( F_1 = 2 \), \( F_2 = 3 \), \( F_3 = 6 \) - Check: \( 2 + 3 < 6 \) (Does not satisfy) - **Option C**: \( F_1 = 2 \), \( F_2 = 1 \), \( F_3 = 1 \) - Check: \( 2 + 1 > 1 \), \( 1 + 1 = 2 \) (Satisfies) - **Option D**: \( F_1 = 6 \), \( F_2 = 1 \), \( F_3 = 8 \) - Check: \( 6 + 1 < 8 \) (Does not satisfy) 4. **Conclusion**: The sets that cannot keep the body in equilibrium are: - Option A: \( (3, 3, 7) \) - Option B: \( (2, 3, 6) \) - Option D: \( (6, 1, 8) \) Thus, the correct answer is that options A, B, and D cannot keep the body in equilibrium.

To determine which set of forces cannot keep a body in equilibrium, we can apply the triangle inequality theorem. The triangle inequality states that for any three sides of a triangle, the sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than or equal to the length of the third side. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Equilibrium**: For a body to be in equilibrium under the action of three forces \( F_1 \), \( F_2 \), and \( F_3 \), the vector sum of these forces must equal zero: \[ F_1 + F_2 + F_3 = 0 ...
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