Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The correct set of the products obtained...

The correct set of the products obtained in the following reactions
`RCNoverset("reduction")rarr(A),RCNunderset((ii)H_(2)O)overset((i)CH_(3)MgBr)rarr(B), RNCoverset("hydrolysis")rarr(C),RNH_(2)overset(HNO_(2))rarr(D)`
The answer is :

A

`{:(,A,B,C,D),((A), 2^(@)"Amine","Methyl ketone",1^(@) "Amine","Alcohol"):}`

B

`{:(,A,B,C,D),((B),1^(@) "Amine","Methyle ketone",1^(@) "Amine","Alcohol"):}`

C

`{:(,A,B,C,D),((C),2^(@)"Amine","Methyl ketone",2^(@) "Amine","Acid"):}`

D

`{:(,A,B,C,D),((D),2^(@)"Amine","Methyl ketone",2^(@) "Amine","Aldehyde"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given question, we need to analyze each reaction step by step and identify the products formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Reduction of Cyanide (RCN → A)**: - When a cyanide (RCN) is reduced, it typically leads to the formation of a primary amine (RNH₂). - **Product A**: Primary amine (RNH₂). **Hint**: Remember that reducing agents add hydrogen, converting the cyanide group into an amine. 2. **Reaction with Grignard Reagent (RCN + CH₃MgBr → B)**: - In this reaction, the cyanide (RCN) reacts with a Grignard reagent (methyl magnesium bromide, CH₃MgBr). - This reaction results in the formation of a ketone. Specifically, it forms a methyl ketone (RCOCH₃) after hydrolysis. - **Product B**: Methyl ketone (RCOCH₃). **Hint**: Grignard reagents react with carbonyl compounds to form alcohols, but here it forms a ketone after hydrolysis. 3. **Hydrolysis of Isocyanide (RNC → C)**: - Hydrolysis of isocyanide (RNC) leads to the formation of a primary amine (RNH₂). - **Product C**: Primary amine (RNH₂). **Hint**: Hydrolysis typically involves the addition of water, which can convert isocyanides back to amines. 4. **Reaction of Primary Amine with Nitrous Acid (RNH₂ + HNO₂ → D)**: - When a primary amine (RNH₂) reacts with nitrous acid (HNO₂), the products formed are typically an alcohol, nitrogen gas, and water. - The primary amine is converted into a primary alcohol (R-OH). - **Product D**: Primary alcohol (R-OH). **Hint**: The reaction with nitrous acid is a classic reaction that leads to the formation of alcohols from amines. ### Final Products: - **A**: Primary amine (RNH₂) - **B**: Methyl ketone (RCOCH₃) - **C**: Primary amine (RNH₂) - **D**: Primary alcohol (R-OH) ### Conclusion: The correct set of products obtained from the reactions is: - A: Primary amine - B: Methyl ketone - C: Primary amine - D: Primary alcohol The answer is option number B.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ALKENE, ALKANE & ALKYNE

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-2|103 Videos
  • ALKENE, ALKANE & ALKYNE

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-3|99 Videos
  • ALKENE, ALKANE & ALKYNE

    ALLEN|Exercise EXCERSISE-3|28 Videos
  • AIIMS 2019

    ALLEN|Exercise CHEMISTRY|40 Videos
  • ALKYL AND ARYL HALIDE

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-05 (B)|35 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The correct set of the products obtained in the following reactions : (A ) RCN overset ( "reduction ") to (B ) RCN underset( (ii ) H_2 O) overset( ( i) CH_3 Mg Br ) (c ) RNC overset( " hydrolysis ") to (D ) RNH _2 overset( HNO_2 ) to the correct answer is :

Complete the following : C_(2)H_(5)OH overset(Cu//573 K)(rarr) X underset(H_(2)O //H^(+))overset(CH_(3)MgBr)(rarr) Y

CH_(3)CONH_(2) overset(H_(3)O^(+))rarr Product is :

Complete the following reaction sequence : CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH_(3)overset((i)CH_(3)MgBr)underset((ii)H_(2)O)rarr(A)overset("Na metal")underset("ether")rarr(B)overset(CH_(3)-Br)rarr(C)

Complete the following reaction sequence : CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH_(3)overset((i)CH_(3)MgBr)underset((ii)H_(2)O)rarr(A)overset("Na metal")underset("ether")rarr(B)overset(CH_(3)-Br)rarr(C)

Complete the following reactions CH_(3)CH=CH_(2)overset(mCPBA)rarr A overset(C_(2)H_(5)MgBr)underset(H_(3)O^(+))rarr B

Write the products of following reactions (a) CH_(3)-C-=N overset(H_(3)O^(-))rarr (b) CH_(3)NC overset(H_(3)O^(+))rarr

The product obtained in the reaction underset(OH)underset(|)RCH-CH_(2)overset(O)overset(||)C-OHoverset(Delta)rarr ? Is :

Write structures of compounds A,B and C in each of the following reactions: (i) C_(6)H_(5) Br overset("Mg/dry ether")rarr A underset((b)H_(3)O^(+))overset((a) CO_(2)(g))rarr B overset(PCl_(5))rarr C (ii) CH_(3)CN underset((b) H_(3)O^(+))overset((a) SnCl_(2)//HCl)rarr A overset("dil."NaOH)rarr B overset(Delta)rarr C

ALLEN-ALKENE, ALKANE & ALKYNE -EXERCISE-1
  1. Cannizzaro reaction is not given by

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Tertiary butyl amine is a-

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The correct set of the products obtained in the following reactions ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which one of the following tests can be used to identify primary ami...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. D,C and D in the sequence are :

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Lowest boiling point will be of the compound-

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Identify B, X and R respectively in the following sequence of reaction...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which product is a Schiff's base :-

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A+CS(2)+HgCl(2) give C(2)H(5)-N=C=S. Thus compound A is :-

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The end product of the reaction, Ethyl amine overset(HNO(2))rarr(A)o...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In the reaction sequence :- Aoverset(SnCl(2)//HCl)rarrBunderset(0^(@))...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Methylamine on treatment with chloroform and ethanolic caustic alkal...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following is used as a solvent in the Friedel-Crafts re...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. CH(3)CH(2)CONH(2)underset(Br(2))overset(NaOH)rarrA Aqueous solution ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Hinsber's reagent is used to distinguish between

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Reactants of reaction -I are : CH(3)CONH(2),KOH,Br(2) Reactants of r...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following amine will not respond to carbylamine reactio...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. (a) CH3 CONH2 +KOH +Br2 (b ) CH3 COOH + soda lime (c ) C...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following reagent can be used to convert benzene diazoniu...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Hofmann's method to separate amines in a mixture uses the reagent:-

    Text Solution

    |