`CH_(3)CH_(2)underset(O^(-))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(N^(o+))-CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(3)overset(Delta)rarrA+B+C`. Identify A, B (both alkene ) and C

Answer

To solve the problem, we need to identify the products A, B (both alkenes), and C from the given reactant structure. Let's break down the process step by step:

### Step 1: Analyze the Reactant Structure
The reactant is given as:
\[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{O}^-\text{N}^+\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \]

Here, we have:
- A negatively charged oxygen (O⁻)
- A positively charged nitrogen (N⁺)
- Two alkyl groups: CH₃ (methyl) and CH₂CH₃ (ethyl)

### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions
The reaction is heated (indicated by Δ), which suggests that elimination reactions may occur, leading to the formation of alkenes.

### Step 3: Identify Possible Alkenes (Products A and B)
Since we need to form two alkenes (A and B), we can consider the following elimination reactions:

1. **Formation of Product A:**
- Elimination of H₂O from the structure can lead to:
\[ \text{CH}_2=\text{CH}_2 \]
This is ethylene (ethene), which will be our product A.

2. **Formation of Product B:**
- Another elimination can occur, leading to:
\[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}=\text{CH}_2 \]
This is propylene (propene), which will be our product B.

### Step 4: Identify Product C
After forming the alkenes A and B, the remaining part of the reactant will be the nitrogen derivative. The nitrogen will still be attached to the remaining alkyl groups.

The structure of product C can be represented as:
\[ \text{N}^+\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3\text{OH} \]
This indicates that product C is a nitrogen derivative with an attached hydroxyl group (from the O⁻ that became OH).

### Final Products
- **Product A:** Ethylene (C₂H₄) - \(\text{CH}_2=\text{CH}_2\)
- **Product B:** Propylene (C₃H₆) - \(\text{CH}_3\text{CH}=\text{CH}_2\)
- **Product C:** A nitrogen derivative, likely \(\text{N}^+\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3\text{OH}\)

### Summary of Products
- A: Ethylene (C₂H₄)
- B: Propylene (C₃H₆)
- C: Nitrogen derivative (likely \(\text{N}^+\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3\text{OH}\))

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