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Assertion: If the rectangular components...

Assertion: If the rectangular components of a force are 24N and 7N, then the magnitude of the force is 25N.
Reason : If `|vecA|=|vecN|=1` then `|vecAxxvecN|^(2)+|vecA.vecN|^(2)=1`

A

Pressure, Young's modulus, Stress

B

Emf, Potential difference, Electric Potential

C

Heat, Work done, Energy

D

Dipole moment, Electric flux, Electric field

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To solve the given question, we will analyze both the assertion and the reason step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states that if the rectangular components of a force are 24 N and 7 N, then the magnitude of the force is 25 N. **Solution:** To find the magnitude of the force (F), we can use the Pythagorean theorem since the components are perpendicular to each other. The formula for the magnitude of a vector with components \(Ax\) and \(Ay\) is: \[ F = \sqrt{Ax^2 + Ay^2} \] Here, \(Ax = 24 \, \text{N}\) and \(Ay = 7 \, \text{N}\). Substituting the values: \[ F = \sqrt{(24)^2 + (7)^2} = \sqrt{576 + 49} = \sqrt{625} = 25 \, \text{N} \] Thus, the assertion is true. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason The reason states that if \(|\vec{A}| = |\vec{N}| = 1\), then \(|\vec{A} \times \vec{N}|^2 + |\vec{A} \cdot \vec{N}|^2 = 1\). **Solution:** We need to verify this statement. 1. The magnitude of the cross product of two vectors can be expressed as: \[ |\vec{A} \times \vec{N}| = |\vec{A}| |\vec{N}| \sin \theta \] where \(\theta\) is the angle between the two vectors. 2. The magnitude of the dot product of two vectors can be expressed as: \[ |\vec{A} \cdot \vec{N}| = |\vec{A}| |\vec{N}| \cos \theta \] 3. Since \(|\vec{A}| = 1\) and \(|\vec{N}| = 1\), we can simplify these expressions: \[ |\vec{A} \times \vec{N}| = \sin \theta \] \[ |\vec{A} \cdot \vec{N}| = \cos \theta \] 4. Now, substituting these into the equation given in the reason: \[ |\vec{A} \times \vec{N}|^2 + |\vec{A} \cdot \vec{N}|^2 = \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta \] 5. We know from trigonometry that: \[ \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 \] Thus, the reason is also true. ### Conclusion Both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason does not provide a correct explanation for the assertion.

To solve the given question, we will analyze both the assertion and the reason step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states that if the rectangular components of a force are 24 N and 7 N, then the magnitude of the force is 25 N. **Solution:** To find the magnitude of the force (F), we can use the Pythagorean theorem since the components are perpendicular to each other. The formula for the magnitude of a vector with components \(Ax\) and \(Ay\) is: ...
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