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Assertion: Distance is a scalar quantity...

Assertion: Distance is a scalar quantity.
Reason: Distance is the length of path traversed.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. **Step 1: Understand the Assertion** - The assertion states that "Distance is a scalar quantity." - A scalar quantity is defined as a quantity that has only magnitude and no direction. Examples include mass, temperature, and distance. **Step 2: Understand the Reason** - The reason states that "Distance is the length of the path traversed." - This means that distance measures how much ground an object has covered during its motion, regardless of the direction taken. **Step 3: Analyze the Relationship** - We need to determine if the reason correctly explains the assertion. - While it is true that distance is the length of the path traversed, this does not explain why distance is classified as a scalar quantity. The classification as a scalar is based on the absence of direction, not merely the definition of distance. **Step 4: Conclusion** - Both the assertion and the reason are true: - Assertion: True (Distance is indeed a scalar quantity) - Reason: True (Distance is the length of the path traversed) - However, the reason does not serve as a correct explanation for the assertion, as it does not address the aspect of directionality that defines scalar quantities. Thus, the final answer is: - Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation for the assertion.
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