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Carotene and chlorophyll are fat soluble...

Carotene and chlorophyll are fat soluble pigments

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Definition of Carotene and Chlorophyll:** - Carotene is a type of carotenoid pigment that is fat-soluble. It is responsible for the red, orange, and yellow colors in plants. - Chlorophyll, on the other hand, is primarily known for its role in photosynthesis and gives plants their green color. 2. **Location of Pigments:** - Carotene is found in chromoplasts, which are a type of plastid. - Chlorophyll is located in chloroplasts, another type of plastid. 3. **Function of Carotene:** - The primary function of carotene is to provide color to various parts of the plant, particularly in fruits and flowers. This can help attract pollinators and seed dispersers. 4. **Function of Chlorophyll:** - Chlorophyll's main function is to absorb light energy for photosynthesis, allowing plants to convert sunlight into chemical energy. 5. **Conclusion:** - While both carotene and chlorophyll are pigments found in plastids, only carotene is classified as a fat-soluble pigment. Chlorophyll, despite being a pigment, is not categorized as fat-soluble in the same way.
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