Name the type of chromosome which has a terminal centromere:-

Answer

To answer the question about the type of chromosome that has a terminal centromere, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Structure of Chromosomes**:
- Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA and proteins (histones). They are formed when chromatin condenses during cell division.

2. **Identify the Centromere's Role**:
- The centromere is a constricted region of a chromosome that plays a crucial role during cell division, as it is the point where the two sister chromatids are joined.

3. **Types of Chromosomes Based on Centromere Position**:
- Chromosomes can be categorized based on the position of the centromere into several types:
- Metacentric (centromere in the middle)
- Submetacentric (centromere slightly off-center)
- Acrocentric (centromere close to one end)
- Telocentric (centromere at the terminal end)

4. **Identify the Type of Chromosome with Terminal Centromere**:
- The type of chromosome that has its centromere located at the terminal end is called a **telocentric chromosome**.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the answer to the question is that the type of chromosome which has a terminal centromere is known as a **telocentric chromosome**.