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The correct order of electron affinity i...

The correct order of electron affinity is :-

A

`ClgtFgtO`

B

`FgtOgtCl`

C

`FgtClgtO`

D

`OgtFgtCl`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of electron affinity among the elements mentioned, we will analyze the electron affinity trends in the periodic table. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electron Affinity**: - Electron affinity is the energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a neutral atom. A more negative electron affinity indicates a greater tendency to gain an electron. 2. **Comparing Chlorine and Fluorine**: - Chlorine (Cl) has a higher electron affinity than Fluorine (F). Although fluorine is more electronegative, its small atomic size leads to increased electron-electron repulsion when an additional electron is added. This repulsion makes it less favorable for fluorine to gain an electron compared to chlorine. 3. **Comparing Fluorine and Oxygen**: - Fluorine has a higher electron affinity than Oxygen (O). This is because, as we move across the period from left to right, the electron affinity generally increases. However, the small size of fluorine leads to repulsion when an electron is added, but it is still more favorable than adding an electron to oxygen. 4. **Final Order of Electron Affinity**: - Based on the comparisons, we can conclude the order of electron affinity is: - Chlorine (Cl) > Fluorine (F) > Oxygen (O) ### Conclusion: Thus, the correct order of electron affinity is: **Cl > F > O**
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ALLEN-QUANTUM NUMBER & PERIODIC TABLE-J-MAIN EXERCISE
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  2. In which of the following arrangements, the sequence is not strictly a...

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  3. For how many orbitals are the quantum numbers n = 3, l = 2, m = +2 pos...

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  4. The numbers of protons, electrons and neutrons in a molecule of heavy ...

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  5. Given (a) n=5,m(i)=+1 (b) n=2,l=1,m(i)=-1,m(s)=-1//2 The maximum...

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  6. The order of increasing sizes of atomic radii among the elements O,S, ...

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  7. The correct order of second ionisation potential of C, N, O and F is:

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  8. Correct set of four quantum numbers for valence electron of rubidium( ...

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  9. Which of the following series correctly represents relations between t...

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  10. The ionic radii (in Å) of N^(3-), O^(2-) and F^(-) are respectively :

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  11. In the long form of the periodic table the valence shell electronic co...

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  12. Which element has highest first ionization energy?

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  13. The non-metal that does not exhibit posittve oxidation state is:

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  14. The electronic configuration with the highest ionization enthalpy 'A' ...

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  15. Consider the following ionization enthalpies of two elements ‘A’ and ‘...

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  16. In the following reactions, ZnO is respectively acting as a/an:- (a)...

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  17. The group having isoelectronic species is:

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  18. The correct order of electron affinity is :-

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  19. Arrange the following isoelectronic species (O^(2-) , F^(-) , Na^+, Mg...

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  20. which of the following arrangements shows schematic alignment magn...

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