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Root hairs are thin-walled slender exten...

Root hairs are thin-walled slender extensions of root epidermal cells that are present in millions of number at the root.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Root Hairs:** - Root hairs are specialized structures found on the roots of plants. They are extensions of the root epidermal cells. 2. **Characteristics of Root Hairs:** - Root hairs are described as thin-walled and cylindrical in shape. This structure is crucial for their function. 3. **Quantity of Root Hairs:** - Root hairs are present in millions at the tips of the roots. This large number enhances the plant's ability to absorb water and nutrients. 4. **Function of Root Hairs:** - The primary function of root hairs is the absorption of water and minerals from the soil. They significantly increase the surface area available for absorption. 5. **Mechanism of Absorption:** - Water and mineral solutes are absorbed by root hairs primarily through the process of diffusion, which is the movement of substances from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. 6. **Conclusion:** - Based on the characteristics and functions described, the statement that "root hairs are thin-walled slender extensions of root epidermal cells that are present in millions of number at the root" is true. **Final Answer:** - The statement is true. ---
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ALLEN-TRANSPORT IN PLANTS-EXERCISE
  1. The process of plasmolysis is usually irreversible.

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  2. In mass flow substances whether in solution or in suspension are swept...

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  3. Root hairs are thin-walled slender extensions of root epidermal cells ...

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  4. Water is absorbed alongwith mineral solutes by the root hairs, purely ...

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  5. Symplastic movement may be aided by cytoplasmic streaming

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  6. Most of the water flow in the roots occurs via the apoplast since the ...

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  7. Most plants meet their need of water transport by root pressure.

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  8. Cohesion-tension-transpiration pull model explain that water is mainly...

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  9. Water is transient in plants, less than 1 percent of the water reachin...

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  10. The inner wall of each guard cell towards the pore or stomatal apertur...

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  11. Transpiration helps to transport minerals from the soil to all parts o...

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  12. Transpiration maintains the shape and structure of the plants by keepi...

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  13. C4 plants are more efficient than C3 plants in terms of fixing carbon...

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  14. A C(4) plant loses as much water as a C(3) plant for the same amount o...

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  15. Minerals are present in the soil as charged particles (ions) which can...

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  16. Concentration of minerals in the soil is usually "" than the concentra...

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  17. Small amounts of P and S are carried as organic compounds

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  18. Xylem transports only inorganic nutrients while phloem transports only...

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  19. The process of loading at the source produces a hypertonic condition i...

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  20. At loading sugars are actively transported in the phloem

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