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Let x= 2^(log 3) and y=3^(log 2) where b...

Let `x= 2^(log 3)` and `y=3^(log 2)` where base of the logarithm is 10,then which one of the following holds good.

A

`2x lt y`

B

`2y lt x`

C

`3x=2y`

D

`y=x`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the expressions for \( x \) and \( y \) and compare them. ### Step 1: Define the values of \( x \) and \( y \) Given: \[ x = 2^{\log_{10} 3} \] \[ y = 3^{\log_{10} 2} \] ### Step 2: Take the logarithm of both sides for \( x \) Taking logarithm (base 10) of both sides for \( x \): \[ \log_{10} x = \log_{10} (2^{\log_{10} 3}) \] Using the property of logarithms \( \log_{10} (a^b) = b \cdot \log_{10} a \): \[ \log_{10} x = \log_{10} 3 \cdot \log_{10} 2 \] Let's label this as Equation (1). ### Step 3: Take the logarithm of both sides for \( y \) Now, taking logarithm (base 10) of both sides for \( y \): \[ \log_{10} y = \log_{10} (3^{\log_{10} 2}) \] Using the same property of logarithms: \[ \log_{10} y = \log_{10} 2 \cdot \log_{10} 3 \] Let's label this as Equation (2). ### Step 4: Compare the two equations From Equation (1) and Equation (2), we have: \[ \log_{10} x = \log_{10} y \] ### Step 5: Conclude the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \) Since the logarithms are equal, we can conclude that: \[ x = y \] ### Final Conclusion Thus, the correct option is: \[ \text{Option 4: } y = x \] ---
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