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Select the correct pair :- (I) Methano...

Select the correct pair :-
(I) Methanogen `rarr` occurs in swampy ares
(II) Halophiles `rarr` have pigments but they are not photosynthetic
(III) Thermoacidophiles `rarr` Mostly parasitic

A

I and II

B

II and III

C

I and III

D

All of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze each statement regarding the organisms mentioned: Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacidophiles. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate Statement I: Methanogen occurs in swampy areas.** - Methanogens are microorganisms that produce methane as a by-product of their metabolism. They are commonly found in anaerobic environments, such as the guts of animals and swampy areas. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Evaluate Statement II: Halophiles have pigments but they are not photosynthetic.** - Halophiles are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. They do contain pigments, such as carotenoids, which can give them a reddish color. However, these pigments do not function in photosynthesis. Thus, this statement is also **correct**. 3. **Evaluate Statement III: Thermoacidophiles are mostly parasitic.** - Thermoacidophiles are organisms that thrive in extremely acidic environments and at high temperatures. They are not primarily known to be parasitic; instead, they often derive energy from inorganic compounds. Therefore, this statement is **incorrect**. ### Conclusion: Based on the evaluations: - Statement I is correct. - Statement II is correct. - Statement III is incorrect. Thus, the correct pairs are **I and II**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **1 and 2**. ---
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