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Read the following statements and find o...

Read the following statements and find out incorrect statements :

A

DNA exist a double helix structure

B

Two strands of polynucleotides in DNA are antiparallel

C

Bond between the phosphate and hydroxyl group of sugar is glycosidic bond

D

In DNA, pitch would be 34Å

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying the incorrect statement from the provided options, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement 1: DNA exists as a double helical structure.** - This statement is **correct**. DNA is known to have a double helical structure, which consists of two strands that wind around each other. 2. **Statement 2: The two strands of polynucleotide in DNA are antiparallel.** - This statement is also **correct**. The two strands of DNA run in opposite directions; one strand runs from the 5' to 3' direction, while the other runs from the 3' to 5' direction, which is referred to as antiparallel. 3. **Statement 3: The bond between phosphate and hydroxyl group of the sugar is a glycosidic bond.** - This statement is **incorrect**. The bond that forms between the phosphate group and the hydroxyl group of the sugar is known as a **phosphodiester bond**, not a glycosidic bond. Glycosidic bonds are formed between sugars and nitrogenous bases. 4. **Statement 4: The distance between one base pair in DNA is 0.34 nanometers (or 3.4 angstroms).** - This statement is **correct**. The distance between each base pair in the DNA structure is indeed approximately 0.34 nanometers (or 3.4 angstroms), and after every 10 base pairs, the DNA helix makes a complete turn. ### Conclusion: The incorrect statement among the options is **Statement 3**: "The bond between phosphate and hydroxyl group of the sugar is a glycosidic bond." ---
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