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The fluid mosaic model of plasma membran...

The fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane given by Singer and Nicolson is applicable for :

A

Only for prokaryotic membrane

B

Only for eukaryotic membrane

C

Both for prokaryotic and eukaryotic membranes

D

Only for organeller membranes

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the applicability of the fluid mosaic model of the plasma membrane proposed by Singer and Nicolson, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Fluid Mosaic Model**: The fluid mosaic model describes the structure of the plasma membrane, which consists of a bilayer of phospholipids with proteins embedded within it. This model emphasizes the fluidity and flexibility of the membrane, allowing for the movement of proteins and lipids. 2. **Identify the Components of the Model**: The model includes: - A bilipid layer primarily made up of amphipathic phospholipids. - Embedded proteins that can move laterally within the layer. - A small amount of carbohydrates attached to proteins and lipids. 3. **Determine the Scope of the Model**: The fluid mosaic model is applicable to: - **Eukaryotic Cells**: These cells have complex membranes with various proteins and lipids, fitting the fluid mosaic description. - **Prokaryotic Cells**: Although simpler, prokaryotic cells also possess a plasma membrane that can be described by the fluid mosaic model, as they too have a lipid bilayer and proteins. 4. **Evaluate the Options**: The options provided are: - Only for prokaryotic membrane - Only for eukaryotic membrane - Both for prokaryotic and eukaryotic membranes - Only for organellar membranes Based on our understanding, the correct choice is that the fluid mosaic model is applicable to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic membranes. 5. **Select the Correct Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer is: - **Both for prokaryotic and eukaryotic membranes**. ### Final Answer: The fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane given by Singer and Nicolson is applicable for **both prokaryotic and eukaryotic membranes**. ---
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