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A sequence of three Nitrogen base of RNA...

A sequence of three Nitrogen base of RNA can function as :-

A

Gene

B

Nucleoside

C

Codon

D

Amino acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "A sequence of three Nitrogen bases of RNA can function as:", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the role of RNA in protein synthesis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding RNA Structure**: RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) is made up of nucleotides, each consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine, uracil, cytosine, or guanine), a sugar molecule (ribose), and a phosphate group. 2. **Identifying the Sequence of Bases**: The question specifies a sequence of three nitrogen bases in RNA. This sequence is crucial in the process of translation, where RNA is used to synthesize proteins. 3. **Defining Codon**: A codon is a sequence of three nitrogenous bases in RNA that corresponds to a specific amino acid or a stop signal during protein synthesis. For example, the codon AUG codes for the amino acid methionine and also serves as a start signal for translation. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Gene**: A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a trait or protein, not a sequence of RNA bases. - **Nucleoside**: A nucleoside consists of a sugar and a nitrogenous base but does not include the phosphate group. It is not related to a sequence of three bases. - **Codon**: This is the correct term for a sequence of three nitrogen bases in RNA that codes for an amino acid. - **Amino Acids**: These are the building blocks of proteins, but they are not sequences of RNA bases. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is "codon" because a sequence of three nitrogen bases in RNA directly corresponds to a specific amino acid during the process of translation. ### Final Answer: A sequence of three nitrogen bases of RNA can function as a **codon**. ---
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