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Assertion :- In majority of angiosperms ...

Assertion :- In majority of angiosperms a typical anther is bilobed.
Reason :- lt's each lobe having two theca.

A

A: if assertion and reason are true, and reason is correct explanation of assertion.

B

B: if assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

C: if assertion is true and reason is false

D

D: both are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that in the majority of angiosperms, a typical anther is bilobed. - Angiosperms are flowering plants, and their anthers are indeed typically bilobed, meaning they have two distinct lobes. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason provided states that each lobe has two theca. - This is also accurate, as each lobe of the anther contains two thecae (singular: theca), which are the chambers where pollen grains are produced. 3. **Connecting Assertion and Reason**: - The assertion and reason are related. The bilobed structure of the anther allows for the presence of two thecae in each lobe, which aids in the production of pollen grains. - Therefore, the reason explains why the assertion is true. 4. **Conclusion**: - Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion. - Thus, the correct answer is that both statements are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. ### Final Answer: - The correct option is **Option A**: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. ---
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ALLEN-REPRODUCTION IN ORGANISMS AND SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS-EXERCISE-IV (Assertion & Reason )
  1. Assertion :- In majority of angiosperms a typical anther is bilobed. ...

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  2. Assertion :- Pollen grains can withstand high temperature and strong a...

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  3. Assertion :- Inner most layer of microsporangium or pollen sac, tapetu...

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  4. Assertion :- In western countries a large number of pollen products in...

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  5. Assertion :- Cleistogamous flowers are invariably autogamous. Reason...

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  6. Asertion :- Cleistogamy is disadvantageous for plants. Reason:- Clei...

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  7. Assertion : Although geitonogamy is functionally crosspollination invo...

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  8. Assertion :- It is believed particularly for some bryophytes and pteri...

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  9. Assertion : Hydrophily constitues a major mode of pollination in most ...

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  10. Assertion :- Both wind and water pollinated flowers are not very colou...

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  11. Assertion :- Non synchronised pollen release and stigma receptivity is...

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  12. Assertion :- In monoecious plants neither autogamy nor geitonogamy can...

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  13. Assertion :- Most zygotes divide only after certain amount of endosper...

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  14. Assertion :- Seed bearing plants like angiosperms show wide geographic...

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  15. Assertion :- Apomixis is a form of asexual reproduction that mimics se...

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  16. Assertion :- Endosperm increases the success rate of seedling developm...

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  17. Assertion : Clone is formed by amphimixis. Reason : ln amphimixis, ne...

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  18. Assertion : Synergids of embryosac also help in fertilization in Angio...

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  19. Assertion : When embryo sac develops from megaspore mother cell withou...

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  20. Assertion : Pollen tube shows apical growth. Reason : Growth of polle...

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