Who wrote species plantarum ?

Options

A. Linnaeus
B. Mayr
C. Bentham
D. Aristotle

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the author of the book "Species Plantarum," which is significant in the field of botany.

2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are:
- A) Linnaeus
- B) Mayer
- C) Bentham
- D) Aristotle

3. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **Option A: Linnaeus**: He is known for writing "Species Plantarum" in 1753, which classified around 5900 species of plants. He is also recognized for developing the binomial nomenclature system for naming organisms.
- **Option B: Mayer**: He was an evolutionary biologist but did not write "Species Plantarum."
- **Option C: Bentham**: He co-authored "Genera Plantarum" with Joseph Dalton Hooker in the 1860s, but he did not write "Species Plantarum."
- **Option D: Aristotle**: While he is referred to as the father of botany, he wrote "Genera Plantarum" and not "Species Plantarum."

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option A: Linnaeus**, as he is the author of "Species Plantarum."

5. **Final Answer**: Linnaeus wrote "Species Plantarum."

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