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Which of the following is the only group...

Which of the following is the only group of organisms capable of
using inorganic compounds as source of energy ?

A

Fungi

B

Chemo autotrophs

C

Both the above

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks which group of organisms can use inorganic compounds as a source of energy. 2. **Analyze the Options**: The options provided are: - Fungi - Chemoautotrophs - Both of the above - None of the above 3. **Evaluate Option 1 - Fungi**: - Fungi are not autotrophs; they are classified as saprotrophs. - They obtain their nutrients from dead and decaying organic matter rather than using inorganic compounds for energy. - Therefore, fungi cannot be the correct answer. 4. **Evaluate Option 2 - Chemoautotrophs**: - Chemoautotrophs are a group of organisms that can produce their own food using inorganic compounds. - They utilize chemical reactions involving inorganic substances (like hydrogen sulfide) to generate energy. - This makes them capable of using inorganic compounds as a source of energy, confirming that this is the correct answer. 5. **Evaluate Option 3 - Both of the Above**: - Since fungi cannot use inorganic compounds for energy, this option is incorrect. 6. **Evaluate Option 4 - None of the Above**: - Since we have identified that chemoautotrophs can use inorganic compounds, this option is also incorrect. 7. **Conclusion**: The only group of organisms capable of using inorganic compounds as a source of energy is **chemoautotrophs**. **Final Answer**: Chemoautotrophs ---
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ALLEN-DIVERSITY IN LIVING WORLD (PLANT DIVERSITY)-EXERCISE-I
  1. Land becomes slippery -slippery during rains due to growth of

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  2. Photosynthesis of Blue green algae is :-

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  3. Which of the following is the only group of organisms capable of usin...

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  4. Link between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes :-

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  5. Which structure of prokaryotes is analogous to lysosome ?

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  6. Which of the following performs respiration with the help of plasma me...

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  7. Which of the following can utilize light energy for the synthesis of ...

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  8. Richest source of bacteria is :-

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  9. The most primitive of monerans are

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  10. Organisms which obtain energy by the oxidation of reduced inorganic co...

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  11. Bacteria utilised in gobar gas plants are (a) Methanogens (b) Nitri...

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  12. Plasmid is

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  13. A free living anaerobic bacterium capable of fixing nitrogen is

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  14. Wine turns sour because of

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  15. Which of the following fixes CO(2) into carbohydrates

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  16. Antibiotics are mostly obtained from

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  17. The main difference in Gram( + )ve and Gram ( - )ve bacteria resides i...

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  18. Free living nitrogen-fixing bacteria are found in-

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  19. Gram -ve and +ve bacteria have cell membrane made up of

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  20. Which of the following groups of plants are highly useful in increasi...

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