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Armoured cell wall and biflagellated cel...

Armoured cell wall and biflagellated cells are characteristic of :-

A

Chrysophyta

B

Pyrrophyta

C

Euglenophyta

D

Cyanophyta

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the characteristics of armoured cell wall and biflagellated cells, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Characteristics**: The question mentions two specific characteristics: "armoured cell wall" and "biflagellated cells". We need to identify which group of organisms exhibits both of these features. 2. **Analyze the Options**: The options provided are: - Chrysophyta - Pyrophyta - Euglenophyta - Sinophyta 3. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Chrysophyta**: This group includes golden algae and diatoms. They are generally not characterized by an armoured cell wall and do not have biflagellated cells. - **Pyrophyta**: This group is also known as dinoflagellates. They are unicellular algae with a complex cell wall structure that includes cellulosic plates, which form an armoured appearance. Additionally, they possess two unequal flagella, making them biflagellated. - **Euglenophyta**: This group includes euglenoids, which are also biflagellated but lack a true cell wall. Instead, they have a pellicle, which is a flexible proteinaceous structure. - **Sinophyta**: This group refers to cyanobacteria, which have a peptidoglycan cell wall and do not possess flagella. 4. **Identify the Correct Group**: Based on the evaluation, Pyrophyta (dinoflagellates) is the only group that possesses both an armoured cell wall and biflagellated cells. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **Pyrophyta**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **Pyrophyta**. ---
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