Which type of fertilization is found in bryophytes ?

Options

A. Siphonogamous
B. Zooidogamous
C. Zoodio-siphonogamous
D. Fertilization is not found

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Bryophytes:**
- Bryophytes are non-vascular plants that include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. They are known for their simple structure and life cycle.

2. **Identifying Fertilization Types:**
- There are various types of fertilization processes in plants, including:
- **Sphenogamy:** Involves the transfer of non-motile male gametes through a pollen tube.
- **Zoidogamy:** Involves motile male gametes (sperm) that swim to the female gametes (egg) in a film of water.
- **Zoidogammas:** This term is not commonly used in the context of plant reproduction.

3. **Fertilization in Bryophytes:**
- In bryophytes, fertilization occurs when the male gametes (antherozoids) swim through a thin layer of water to reach the female gametes (eggs) located in the archegonium.

4. **Conclusion:**
- The type of fertilization found in bryophytes is **zoidogamous fertilization**.

**Final Answer:**
- The type of fertilization found in bryophytes is **zoidogamous fertilization**.

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