Which one of the following traits of garden pea studied by Mendel, was a recessive feture :-

Options

A. Axial flower position
B. Green seed colour
C. Green pod colour
D. Round seed shape

Answer

To determine which trait of the garden pea studied by Mendel was a recessive feature, we can analyze the traits he studied and identify the recessive ones. Here’s a step-by-step solution:

### Step 1: Identify the Traits Studied by Mendel
Mendel studied seven different traits in garden peas. These traits include:
1. Seed shape (Round vs. Wrinkled)
2. Seed color (Yellow vs. Green)
3. Flower color (Purple vs. White)
4. Pod color (Green vs. Yellow)
5. Flower position (Axial vs. Terminal)
6. Stem length (Tall vs. Dwarf)
7. Pod shape (Inflated vs. Constricted)

### Step 2: Determine Dominant and Recessive Traits
For each trait, Mendel identified which form was dominant and which was recessive:
1. **Seed Shape**: Round (dominant) vs. Wrinkled (recessive)
2. **Seed Color**: Yellow (dominant) vs. Green (recessive)
3. **Flower Color**: Purple (dominant) vs. White (recessive)
4. **Pod Color**: Green (dominant) vs. Yellow (recessive)
5. **Flower Position**: Axial (dominant) vs. Terminal (recessive)
6. **Stem Length**: Tall (dominant) vs. Dwarf (recessive)
7. **Pod Shape**: Inflated (dominant) vs. Constricted (recessive)

### Step 3: Identify the Recessive Trait
From the list of traits and their dominant/recessive classifications, we can identify the recessive traits:
- Wrinkled seed shape
- Green seed color
- White flower color
- Yellow pod color
- Terminal flower position
- Dwarf stem length
- Constricted pod shape

### Step 4: Answer the Question
Among the traits studied by Mendel, the recessive features include:
- Wrinkled seed shape
- Green seed color
- White flower color
- Yellow pod color
- Terminal flower position
- Dwarf stem length
- Constricted pod shape

If the question specifically asks for one trait, we can choose any of the above. For example, **the wrinkled seed shape** is a commonly referenced recessive trait.

### Final Answer
The recessive feature among the traits studied by Mendel in garden peas is **wrinkled seed shape**.

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