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In Mirabilis jalapa when homozygous red ...

In Mirabilis jalapa when homozygous red flowered and white flowered plants are crossed, all `F_(1)` plants have pink coloured flowers. In `F_(2)` produced by selding of `F_(1)` plats, red, pink, white flowered plants would appear respectively in ratio of :-

A

`1:1:2`

B

`2:1:1`

C

`1:0:1`

D

`1:2:1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the flower color inheritance in Mirabilis jalapa, we need to analyze the genetic crosses involved and apply the principles of incomplete dominance. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Parent Plants**: - We have two homozygous parent plants: one with red flowers (RR) and one with white flowers (rr). 2. **Cross the Parent Plants**: - When we cross these two plants (RR x rr), all the offspring (F1 generation) will have the genotype Rr. 3. **Determine the Phenotype of F1 Generation**: - Due to incomplete dominance, the Rr genotype results in a phenotype that is intermediate between the two parents. Therefore, all F1 plants will have pink flowers. 4. **Selfing the F1 Generation**: - Now, we self the F1 plants (Rr x Rr) to produce the F2 generation. 5. **Use a Punnett Square**: - Create a Punnett square to determine the genotypes of the F2 generation: ``` R | r ---------------- R | RR | Rr ---------------- r | Rr | rr ``` - From the Punnett square, we can see the genotypes of the offspring: - 1 RR (Red) - 2 Rr (Pink) - 1 rr (White) 6. **Calculate the Phenotypic Ratio**: - The phenotypic ratio of the F2 generation is: - Red flowers: 1 (RR) - Pink flowers: 2 (Rr) - White flowers: 1 (rr) 7. **Final Ratio**: - Therefore, the final ratio of red, pink, and white flowers in the F2 generation is 1:2:1. ### Conclusion: The ratio of red, pink, and white flowered plants in the F2 generation is **1:2:1**.
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ALLEN-GENETICS & MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE AND MUTATION-EXERCISE-I (CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS)
  1. A white flowered mirabilis plant rr was crossed with red colour RR, If...

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  2. phenotypic and genotypic ratios are equal in

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  3. In Mirabilis jalapa when homozygous red flowered and white flowered pl...

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  4. In case of incomplete dominance, F(2) generation has

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  5. Incomplete dominance is found in

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  6. Which cross yields red, white and pink flower variety of Snapdragon fl...

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  7. What shall be ratio in offspring when a roan cow is crossed with a whi...

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  8. An exception of Mendel's principles/Mendel did not include in his disc...

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  9. In a dihybrid cross, when one pair of alleles show incomplete dominanc...

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  10. Which of the following is the example of codomiance :-

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  11. Which of the following conditions represents a case of co-dominant gen...

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  12. Incomplete dominance was discovered by

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  13. Mendel did not propose

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  14. Gene which suppresses other gene's activity but does not lie on the sa...

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  15. The phenomenon, in which an alleles of one gene suppresses the activit...

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  16. Two dominant independently assorting genes react with each other. They...

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  17. AB-Blood group shows :-

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  18. Inheritance of ABO blood groups is an example of

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  19. A child of blood group O cannot have parents of blood groups

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  20. One parents has blood group A and the other parents has blood group B,...

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