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Bond between phosphate and sugar in a nu...

Bond between phosphate and sugar in a nucleotide is :-

A

H-bond

B

Covelent bond

C

Phosphodiester bond

D

Sulphide bond

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the bond between phosphate and sugar in a nucleotide, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of Nucleotides**: - A nucleotide consists of three main components: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (which can be ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base. 2. **Identify the Components**: - The sugar in nucleotides can either be ribose (in RNA) or deoxyribose (in DNA). - The phosphate group is attached to the sugar molecule at the 5' carbon atom. 3. **Determine the Type of Bond**: - The bond that connects the phosphate group to the sugar molecule is crucial for the formation of the nucleotide structure. - This bond is formed when the phosphate group reacts with the hydroxyl group (-OH) on the sugar. 4. **Recognize the Nature of the Bond**: - The bond formed between the phosphate group and the sugar is a type of covalent bond. Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms, which provides stability to the nucleotide structure. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the bond between the phosphate and sugar in a nucleotide is a **covalent bond**. ### Final Answer: The bond between phosphate and sugar in a nucleotide is a **covalent bond**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Nucleotides

    A
    contain a sugar, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate molecule
    B
    are the monomers for fats and polysaccharides
    C
    join together by covalent bonding between the bases
    D
    all of the above
  • Nucleotides include:

    A
    ATP
    B
    coenzyme subunits
    C
    DNA and RNA subunits
    D
    all of the above
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