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Main enzyme of DNA replication is -...

Main enzyme of DNA replication is -

A

DNA dependent RNA polymerase

B

DNA dependent DNA polymerase

C

RNA dependent RNA polymerase

D

RNA dependent DNA polymerase

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the main enzyme of DNA replication, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand DNA Replication**: - DNA replication is the process by which a cell makes an identical copy of its DNA. This involves synthesizing new strands of DNA from the original parent strands. 2. **Identify the Options**: - The options provided are: - A) DNA dependent RNA polymerase - B) DNA dependent DNA polymerase - C) RNA dependent RNA polymerase - D) RNA dependent DNA polymerase 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A: DNA dependent RNA polymerase**: - This enzyme synthesizes RNA using DNA as a template. It is involved in transcription, not DNA replication. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Option B: DNA dependent DNA polymerase**: - This enzyme synthesizes new DNA strands using existing DNA as a template. It is the key enzyme involved in DNA replication. This option is correct. - **Option C: RNA dependent RNA polymerase**: - This enzyme synthesizes RNA from an RNA template. It is involved in RNA replication, not DNA replication. Thus, this option is incorrect. - **Option D: RNA dependent DNA polymerase**: - This enzyme synthesizes DNA from an RNA template, a process known as reverse transcription. It is not the main enzyme for DNA replication, making this option incorrect. 4. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the options, the main enzyme of DNA replication is **DNA dependent DNA polymerase** (Option B). ### Final Answer: The main enzyme of DNA replication is **DNA dependent DNA polymerase**. ---
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ALLEN-GENETICS & MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE AND MUTATION-EXERCISE-I (CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS)
  1. (a) Why does DNA replication occur in small replication forks and not...

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  2. The DNA dependent DNA polymerase catalyse polymerisation in -

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  3. Main enzyme of DNA replication is -

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  4. The Process of copying genetic information from one stand of DNA nto Y...

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  5. Code in RNA corresponding to AGCT in DNA.

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  6. Which of the following is called adaptor molecule

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  7. Which may be attached with Adenine base in RNA-

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  8. The base sequence of nucleic acid is ACG, GGA, CGA, CCA from this it c...

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  9. RNA synthesis is controlled by-

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  10. In the base sequence of one strand of DNA is CAT TAG CAT CAT GAC wha...

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  11. The process by which DNA of the nucleus passes genetic information of ...

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  12. A sequence of three consecutive bases in a t-RNA molecule which specif...

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  13. t-RNA attach to larger subunit of ribosomes with the help of w...

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  14. In bacteria the codon AUG stands for -

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  15. In three dimensional view the molecule of t - RNA is:

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  16. During transcription, the site of DNA molecule at which RNA polymerase...

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  17. During transcription , the nucleotide sequence of the DNA strand that...

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  18. Which form of RNA has a structure resembling clover leaf ?

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  19. Which one of the following makes use of RNA as a template to synthesi...

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  20. During transcription, RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to a gene promot...

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