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The process by which DNA of the nucleus ...

The process by which DNA of the nucleus passes genetic information of m-RNA is called-

A

Transcription

B

Translocation

C

Translation

D

Transportation

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "The process by which DNA of the nucleus passes genetic information to mRNA is called-", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question is asking for the specific process that involves the transfer of genetic information from DNA to mRNA. 2. **Identify the Relevant Processes**: The options provided are: - Transcription - Translocation - Translation - Transportation 3. **Recall the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology**: According to Francis Crick's central dogma, genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein. This means that DNA is first transcribed into RNA (specifically mRNA), which is then translated into a protein. 4. **Define Each Option**: - **Transcription**: The process of synthesizing mRNA from a DNA template. - **Translocation**: The movement of a segment of DNA from one location to another within the genome. - **Translation**: The process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA. - **Transportation**: The movement of RNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. 5. **Determine the Correct Answer**: Since the question specifically asks about the process where DNA is used to create mRNA, the correct answer is **Transcription**. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the process by which DNA of the nucleus passes genetic information to mRNA is called **Transcription**. ### Final Answer: **Transcription** ---
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ALLEN-GENETICS & MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE AND MUTATION-EXERCISE-I (CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS)
  1. RNA synthesis is controlled by-

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  2. In the base sequence of one strand of DNA is CAT TAG CAT CAT GAC wha...

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  3. The process by which DNA of the nucleus passes genetic information of ...

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  4. A sequence of three consecutive bases in a t-RNA molecule which specif...

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  5. t-RNA attach to larger subunit of ribosomes with the help of w...

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  6. In bacteria the codon AUG stands for -

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  7. In three dimensional view the molecule of t - RNA is:

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  8. During transcription, the site of DNA molecule at which RNA polymerase...

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  9. During transcription , the nucleotide sequence of the DNA strand that...

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  10. Which form of RNA has a structure resembling clover leaf ?

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  11. Which one of the following makes use of RNA as a template to synthesi...

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  12. During transcription, RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to a gene promot...

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  13. Which of the following is formed in nucleolus

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  14. cDNA probes are copied from the mRNA molecules with the help of

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  15. (a) Name the enzyme responsible for the transcription of tRNA and the ...

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  16. Transcription unit

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  17. If the base sequence in DNA is 5' AAAA 3' then the bases sequence in m...

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  18. Correct order of molecular weight is :-

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  19. The genes are responsible for growth and differentiation in an organis...

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  20. The scientist who was awarded Nobel prize in 1959 for in vitro synthes...

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