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If genetic code is tetraplet then what i...

If genetic code is tetraplet then what is the possible number of codons wich code 30 types of amino acids :-

A

261

B

64

C

256

D

43

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of how many possible codons can code for 30 types of amino acids when the genetic code is considered to be a tetraplet, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Codons**: Codons are sequences of nucleotides that correspond to specific amino acids. In a tetraplet code, each codon consists of four nucleotides. 2. **Identify the Nucleotides**: In this scenario, we have four different nucleotides: A (Adenine), U (Uracil), G (Guanine), and C (Cytosine). 3. **Calculate the Number of Codons**: Since the genetic code is tetraplet, we need to calculate the total number of possible combinations of these four nucleotides taken four at a time. The formula for this is: \[ \text{Total Codons} = 4^{n} \] where \( n \) is the number of nucleotides in each codon. Here, \( n = 4 \). 4. **Perform the Calculation**: Plugging in the values: \[ \text{Total Codons} = 4^{4} = 256 \] 5. **Interpret the Result**: The result indicates that there are 256 possible codons. Since this number is greater than the 30 types of amino acids mentioned in the question, it implies that these codons can code for all 30 types of amino acids. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the possible number of codons that can code for 30 types of amino acids, given that the genetic code is tetraplet, is 256. ### Final Answer: The possible number of codons which can code for 30 types of amino acids is **256**. ---
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ALLEN-GENETICS & MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE AND MUTATION-EXERCISE-I (CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS)
  1. Main enzyme of transcription-

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  2. Removal of introns and joining the exons in a defined order in a trans...

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  3. If genetic code is tetraplet then what is the possible number of codon...

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  4. A codon in m-RNA has :-

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  5. A DNA strand is directly involved in the synthesis of all of the follo...

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  6. Genetic code was discovered by :

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  7. Genetic code was diciphered by chemically synthesizing the trinucleoti...

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  8. Nirenberg synthesized an m-RNA containing 34 poly-Adenine (A-A-A-A-A-A...

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  9. 64 Codons constitute genetic code because -

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  10. The function of non-sense codons is-

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  11. Termination of chain growth in protein syntesis is brough about by-

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  12. Genetic code determines-

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  13. m- RNA is attached with-

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  14. Sometimes the starting codon is GUG in place of AUG, GUG normally stan...

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  15. Which one of the following triplet codes , is correctly matched with i...

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  16. During translation initiation in prokaryotes, a GTP molecule is needed...

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  17. Degeneration of a genetic code is attributed to the

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  18. Whate would happen if in a gene encoding a polypeptide of 50 amino aci...

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  19. A sequence of how many nucleotides in messenger RNA makes a codon for ...

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  20. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched with regard to ...

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