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Sometimes the starting codon is GUG in p...

Sometimes the starting codon is GUG in place of AUG, GUG normally stands for :-

A

Valine

B

Glycine

C

Methionine

D

Tyrosine

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding what the codon GUG normally stands for, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Codons**: Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids. The question mentions two codons: GUG and AUG. 2. **Identify the Standard Start Codon**: AUG is the standard start codon in mRNA, which codes for the amino acid Methionine. 3. **Identify the Codon in Question**: The codon GUG is also mentioned. We need to determine which amino acid GUG codes for. 4. **Refer to the Genetic Code Table**: The genetic code table lists the amino acids corresponding to each codon. By looking up GUG in the table, we find that it codes for the amino acid Valine. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, in normal conditions, GUG stands for Valine. ### Final Answer: GUG normally stands for **Valine**. ---
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ALLEN-GENETICS & MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE AND MUTATION-EXERCISE-I (CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS)
  1. Genetic code determines-

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  2. m- RNA is attached with-

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  3. Sometimes the starting codon is GUG in place of AUG, GUG normally stan...

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  4. Which one of the following triplet codes , is correctly matched with i...

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  5. During translation initiation in prokaryotes, a GTP molecule is needed...

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  6. Degeneration of a genetic code is attributed to the

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  7. Whate would happen if in a gene encoding a polypeptide of 50 amino aci...

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  8. A sequence of how many nucleotides in messenger RNA makes a codon for ...

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  9. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched with regard to ...

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  10. A strand of DNA has following base sequence 3'-AAAAGTGACTAGTGA-5' On t...

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  11. Given below is the sequence of processed mRNA ready for translation: ...

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  12. Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs

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  13. Which one of the following statements is true for protein synthesis ( ...

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  14. The drug streptomycin inhibits the process of

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  15. Translation is a process in which :

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  16. In a polypeptide chain of 125 amino acids, if the 25^(th) amino acid i...

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  17. The first codon discovered by Nirenberg and Matthei was :

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  18. Which of the following is not correct about translation

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  19. Amino acid is carried by tRNA at its

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  20. Arrangement of three successive bases in the genetic code codes for :

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