Bartholin's gland occurs in

Options

A. Females and help in vestibular lubrication
B. Females and produce oestrogen for regulating secondary sexual characters
C. Males and form liquid part of spermatic fluid
D. Males and produce alkaline fluid for neutralising urethral acidity.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding Bartholin's Gland**: Bartholin's glands, also known as the vestibular glands, are located in the female reproductive system. They are part of the external genitalia, specifically the vulva.

2. **Function of Bartholin's Gland**: The primary function of Bartholin's glands is to produce a lubricating fluid. This lubrication is essential during sexual intercourse and helps maintain moisture in the vaginal area.

3. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option 1**: "Females and help in vestibular lubrication" - This is correct as it describes the location and function of Bartholin's glands accurately.
- **Option 2**: "Females and produce estrogen for regulating secondary sexual characters" - This is incorrect because estrogen is primarily produced by ovarian follicles, not Bartholin's glands.
- **Option 3**: "Males and form liquid part of the spermatic fluid" - This is incorrect as it refers to male reproductive glands, not Bartholin's glands.
- **Option 4**: "Males and produce alkaline fluid for neutralizing the urethral acidity" - This is also incorrect as it pertains to male glands like the Cowper's glands.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 1**, which states that Bartholin's glands occur in females and help in vestibular lubrication.

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