Assertion : The level of FSH & LH attain a peak level in the middle of the menstrual cycle .
Reason : The FSH & LH surge induces rupture of Graafian follicle that is called ovulation .

Options

A. If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion .
B. If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
C. If Assertion is True but the Reason is False .
D. If both Assertion & Reason are False.

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Assertion**:
- The assertion states that "The level of FSH & LH attain a peak level in the middle of the menstrual cycle."
- This is true as both Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) levels rise significantly around the midpoint of the menstrual cycle, typically around day 14 in a 28-day cycle.

2. **Understanding the Reason**:
- The reason given is "The FSH & LH surge induces rupture of Graafian follicle that is called ovulation."
- This is also true. The surge in LH (and to some extent FSH) triggers ovulation, which is the release of the ovum from the Graafian follicle.

3. **Connecting Assertion and Reason**:
- The assertion and reason are closely related. The peak levels of FSH and LH are responsible for inducing ovulation, which is the process described in the reason.

4. **Evaluating the Options**:
- Given that both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion, the correct option is:
- **Option 1**: If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

### Final Answer:
The correct answer is **Option 1**: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

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