Smilax and Gloriosa belongs to :-

Options

A. Liliaceae
B. Solanaceae
C. Leguminosae
D. Cruciferae

Answer

To determine the family to which Smilax and Gloriosa belong, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Identify the Plants
- **Smilax** and **Gloriosa** are both flowering plants.

### Step 2: Research the Families
- We need to look into the families of flowering plants to find out where Smilax and Gloriosa fit.

### Step 3: Analyze the Options
- The options provided are:
1. Liliesi
2. Potato family
3. Leguminosae
4. Cruciferae

### Step 4: Determine the Correct Family
- According to the information, **Smilax** and **Gloriosa** belong to the **Liliaceae** family. This family is characterized by certain floral features, such as:
- Bracteate flowers
- Actinomorphic symmetry
- Bisexual flowers
- Three petals and three sepals
- Tricarpillary superior ovary

### Step 5: Eliminate Incorrect Options
- The other families mentioned (Potato family, Leguminosae, and Cruciferae) do not include Smilax and Gloriosa.
- Therefore, they can be eliminated as options.

### Conclusion
- The correct answer is **Liliaceae** (Option 1).