Which of the following are schizocarpic fruits :-
(a) Siliqua & Legume
(b) Capsule & Berry
(c) Lomentum & Capsule
(d) Cremocarp & Lomentum

Options

A. Siliqua & Legume
B. Capsule & Berry
C. Lomentum & Capsule
D. Cremocarp & Lomentum

Answer

To determine which of the following options contain schizocarpic fruits, let's analyze each option step by step.

### Step 1: Understand Schizocarpic Fruits
Schizocarpic fruits are fruits that develop from a compound ovary and split into separate segments or carpels upon maturity. Each segment contains seeds and can be considered a separate fruit.

### Step 2: Analyze Each Option

**Option (a): Siliqua & Legume**
- **Siliqua**: A type of fruit that is elongated and splits open when mature, but it is not classified as a schizocarp.
- **Legume**: A fruit that develops from a single carpel and splits along two seams, also not a schizocarp.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

**Option (b): Capsule & Berry**
- **Capsule**: A dry fruit that opens at maturity, but it is not a schizocarp; it develops from a compound ovary.
- **Berry**: A fleshy fruit that develops from a single ovary and does not split open; it is not a schizocarp.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

**Option (c): Lomentum & Capsule**
- **Lomentum**: A type of fruit that is a modified legume and is considered a schizocarp because it breaks into segments.
- **Capsule**: As previously mentioned, it is not a schizocarp.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

**Option (d): Cremocarp & Lomentum**
- **Cremocarp**: A type of fruit that is indeed a schizocarp; it splits into two or more segments at maturity.
- **Lomentum**: As mentioned, it is also a schizocarp.
- **Conclusion**: This option is correct.

### Final Answer
The correct answer is **(d) Cremocarp & Lomentum**.

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