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The formation of protein can be consider...

The formation of protein can be considered as

A

dehydration synthesis

B

dehydration synthesis

C

hydration synthesis

D

hydration synthesis

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Protein Formation**: - Proteins are large biomolecules made up of smaller units called amino acids. The process of forming proteins involves linking these amino acids together. 2. **Identifying the Reaction Type**: - The specific type of reaction that occurs during the formation of proteins is known as a dehydration synthesis (or condensation) reaction. 3. **Mechanism of Dehydration Synthesis**: - In this reaction, two amino acids come together. One amino acid provides a hydroxyl group (-OH) from its carboxylic acid group, while the other amino acid provides a hydrogen atom (H) from its amino group (-NH2). 4. **Water Molecule Release**: - When these two amino acids react, they form a peptide bond, and a molecule of water (H2O) is released as a byproduct. This is the essence of dehydration synthesis – the removal of water to form a bond. 5. **Formation of Peptide Bonds**: - The result of this reaction is the formation of a peptide bond, which links the two amino acids together, creating a dipeptide. This process can continue, linking more amino acids to form longer chains, ultimately resulting in a protein. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the formation of protein can be considered as dehydration synthesis. ### Final Answer: The formation of protein can be considered as **dehydration synthesis**.
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