Assertion: PCR is a powerful technique to identify many genetic disorders
Reason :PCR is now routinely used to detect HIV in suspected AIDS patients

Options

A. If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion
B. It both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assetion
C. If Assertion is True but the Reason is False
D. If both Assertion & Reason are false

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "PCR is a powerful technique to identify many genetic disorders." This is true because PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) is widely used in molecular biology to amplify specific DNA sequences, which can then be analyzed for genetic disorders.

2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason states that "PCR is now routinely used to detect HIV in suspected AIDS patients." This statement is also true. PCR can detect the presence of HIV's genetic material in a patient's blood, making it a valuable tool for diagnosing HIV infection.

3. **Analyzing the Relationship**: While both the assertion and the reason are true, the reason does not explain why PCR is a powerful technique for identifying genetic disorders. The reason focuses specifically on HIV detection, which is just one application of PCR, rather than addressing the broader capability of PCR to identify various genetic disorders.

4. **Conclusion**: Since both statements are true but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion, the correct option is: "Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion."

### Final Answer:
Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

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