The exzyme nitrogenase which is capable of nitrogen reduction present in
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understanding Nitrogenase**: The enzyme nitrogenase is crucial for the process of nitrogen fixation, which is the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) into ammonia (NH₃). This process makes nitrogen available to plants in a usable form.
2. **Function of Nitrogenase**: Nitrogenase facilitates the reduction of atmospheric nitrogen. This means it helps in breaking the strong triple bond of nitrogen gas (N₂) and converting it into ammonia (NH₃), which can then be utilized by plants for growth.
3. **Location of Nitrogenase**: The nitrogenase enzyme is primarily found in certain microorganisms. These microorganisms are classified as prokaryotes, which include bacteria and cyanobacteria.
4. **Specific Microorganisms**: Among the prokaryotes, specific bacteria such as *Rhizobium* and certain cyanobacteria possess the nitrogenase enzyme. These bacteria often form symbiotic relationships with plants, particularly legumes, to aid in nitrogen fixation.
5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the enzyme nitrogenase, which is capable of nitrogen reduction, is present in certain prokaryotic microorganisms, specifically in some bacteria and cyanobacteria.
### Final Answer:
The enzyme nitrogenase, which is capable of nitrogen reduction, is present in certain prokaryotic microorganisms, specifically in bacteria such as *Rhizobium* and in certain cyanobacteria.
---
Topper's Solved these Questions
MINERAL NUTRITION IN PLANTS
ALLEN|Exercise Fill in the Blanks|6 Videos
MINERAL NUTRITION IN PLANTS
ALLEN|Exercise True False|2 Videos
MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFERE
ALLEN|Exercise Question|36 Videos
MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE
ALLEN|Exercise Question|66 Videos
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
Statement - I: Beijernickia is free living nitrogen fixing bacterium. Statement - II: The enzyme, nitrogenase which is capable of nitrogen reduction is present exclusively in prokaryotes. Statement- III: The root nodules formed in soyabean never establishes a direct vascular connection with the host for exchange of nutrients. Select the suitable option wr.t. statements I to III.
Assertion: The enzyme nitrogenase is a Mo-Fe protein and catalyses the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia. Reason: The enzyme nitrogenase is highly sensitive to the molecular oxygen.
The fruit of which plant is capable of producing biodiesel
What kind of nitrogen bases are present in a DNA?
Name the nitrogen base residues present in DNA ?
In biological terminoligy, a group of similar organisms which are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile which are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offsprings is called
Component of nitrogenase and nitrate reduction is
A free living anaerobic bacterium capable of fixing nitrogen is
Electron donor to the enzyme nitrogenase in nitrogen metabolism and to NADP+ in non cyclic electron transport in light reaction is
The cells which are capable of undergoing division and development are
ALLEN-MINERAL NUTRITION IN PLANTS-Match the column