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Find out relation between the following compounds:
`CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)underset(COOH)underset(|)(CHCH_(3)) and CH_(3)CH_(2)underset(COOH)underset(|)(CHCH_(2)CH_(3))`

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To find the relation between the given compounds, we will analyze their structures and identify their characteristics step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Molecular Formula The first step is to determine the molecular formula of each compound. 1. **For the first compound**: - Structure: `CH₃CH₂CH₂C(COOH)(CHCH₃)` - Count the carbon atoms (C): 5 (from the chain and the substituents) - Count the hydrogen atoms (H): 11 - Therefore, the molecular formula is **C₅H₁₁COOH**. 2. **For the second compound**: - Structure: `CH₃CH₂C(COOH)(CH₂CH₃)` - Count the carbon atoms (C): 5 (from the chain and the substituents) - Count the hydrogen atoms (H): 11 - Therefore, the molecular formula is also **C₅H₁₁COOH**. ### Step 2: Analyze the Position of the Functional Group Next, we will analyze the position of the carboxylic acid group (COOH) in both compounds. 1. **In the first compound**: The COOH group is attached to the second carbon of the main carbon chain. 2. **In the second compound**: The COOH group is attached to the third carbon of the main carbon chain. ### Step 3: Determine the Type of Isomerism Since both compounds have the same molecular formula (C₅H₁₁COOH) but differ in the position of the COOH group, they are classified as position isomers. ### Conclusion The two compounds are **position isomers** of each other because they have the same molecular formula but differ in the position of the functional group (COOH) within the carbon chain. ---
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